Technical Papers
Jun 3, 2024

Study on Hot-Mix Epoxy Resin Based on Glass Transition Temperature and Its Application for Steel Bridge Deck Pavement

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 36, Issue 8

Abstract

There are many kinds of hot-mixed epoxy resins on the market with uneven performance, which makes it difficult to select the excellent performing material. This study investigated the effects of glass transition temperature (Tg) on epoxy resins, epoxy asphalts, and epoxy asphalt mixtures, aiming to confirm the Tg is an effective way to quickly select optimum epoxy resin materials. Specifically, the macromechanical properties, microproperties, and rheological properties of epoxy resins, epoxy asphalts, and epoxy asphalt mixtures were evaluated by a tensile and viscosity test, a dynamic mechanical thermal analysis test, a scanning electron microscope (SEM) test, and a dynamic shear rheometer test. Results indicate that the performances of epoxy resins, epoxy asphalts, and epoxy asphalt concretes have closely related with Tg. With Tg increasing, the tensile strength, Marshal stability, and dynamic stability are increased, while the elongation at the break, flexural tensile strains, fracture energy, and viscosity are decreased. In addition, the enhanced Tg may boost the deformation resistance of epoxy asphalts. Furthermore, the activity energy of HB, CW-HBP, and TAF is 42.86  kJ/mol, 40.79  kJ/mol, and 53.97  kJ/mol respectively, which demonstrate that Tg has no correlation with the activity energy. Besides, according to the SEM test result, the lower Tg can make epoxy resins experience ductile fracture, while higher Tg can make the HB epoxy resin experience brittle fracture. Finally, the Tg can be used to qualitatively compare and quickly select the optimum hot-mix epoxy resin used in long-span steel bridge deck pavement.

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Data Availability Statement

Some or all data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Acknowledgments

This work is undertaken with funding from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 52108404), Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20210251), and the fellowship of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2021M690613). The opinions, findings, and conclusions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and not necessarily those of any organization.

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Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 36Issue 8August 2024

History

Received: Sep 7, 2023
Accepted: Feb 2, 2024
Published online: Jun 3, 2024
Published in print: Aug 1, 2024
Discussion open until: Nov 3, 2024

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Ph.D. Candidate, School of Transportation, Southeast Univ., 2# Southeast University Rd., Jiangning, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China. Email: [email protected]
Senior Engineer, Shenzhen Traffic-Engineering Testing & Detection Center Co., Ltd., 6# Meiao Rd., Shenzhen, Guangdong 518049, China. Email: [email protected]
Tao Ma, Ph.D. [email protected]
Professor, School of Transportation, Southeast Univ., 2# Southeast University Rd., Jiangning, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China. Email: [email protected]
Linhao Gu, Ph.D. [email protected]
Lecturer, School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Nanjing Institute of Technology, 1# Hongjing Rd., Jiangning District, Nanjing 211167, China. Email: [email protected]
Graduate Research Assistant, School of Transportation, Southeast Univ., 2# Southeast University Rd., Jiangning, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China. Email: [email protected]
Shuang Shi, Ph.D. [email protected]
Research Assistant, School of Transportation, Southeast Univ., Southeast University Rd. #2, Nanjing 211189, China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]

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