Technical Papers
Feb 21, 2023

Experimental and Numerical Research on a Three-Dimensional Inward-Turning Inlet

Publication: Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Volume 36, Issue 3

Abstract

The aerodynamic performance and flow field structure of an inward-turning inlet at a high flying Mach number are attracting more and more attention. The main purpose of this paper is to study the aerodynamic performance and the back pressure characteristics of a circular entrance three-dimensional inward-turning inlet at Ma=5.08.0, with the combination of wind tunnel test and numerical simulation. This series of experiments is divided into three parts to explore the unstart boundary, self-start ability, and suction slots influence. The experimental results show that at design point Ma=6.0, the inlet outlet Mach number is 2.29 and the total pressure recovery coefficient is 0.31. Further numerical simulation results indicate that the opening of suction slots could enhance the maximum capability of back pressure about 7.3%. The circumferential flow in the isolator caused the asymmetry of the shock train and led to the nonuniform distribution of the separation region. The different size of the separation zones on the upper wall and the lower wall eventually leads to different pressure distribution.

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Data Availability Statement

Some or all data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation (No. 11772155) and Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province (No. KYCX18_0313).

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Published In

Go to Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Volume 36Issue 3May 2023

History

Received: Sep 27, 2021
Accepted: Jan 4, 2023
Published online: Feb 21, 2023
Published in print: May 1, 2023
Discussion open until: Jul 21, 2023

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Authors

Affiliations

Huacheng Yuan [email protected]
Professor, College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing Univ. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Zheng Li
Ph.D. Candidate, College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing Univ. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China.
Jinsheng Zhang
Ph.D. Candidate, Shanghai Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute, Shanghai 201109, China.
Xin Wang
Master’s Candidate, College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing Univ. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China.

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