Technical Papers
Sep 30, 2024

Analytical Derivation of the Secular Equation for Surface Waves in an Imperfectly Bonded Complex Structure Employing the GN-III Model

Publication: International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 24, Issue 12

Abstract

In this thorough study, the examination explores the Rayleigh-type surface wave propagation in an imperfectly bonded layered structure. The present study adopts the conceptual framework of the Green–Naghdi model type III of hyperbolic thermoelasticity. This approach allows for an in-depth exploration of the interactions and properties of the system, offering valuable insights into how these arrangements behave within the scope of thermoelastic phenomena. The process of deriving the secular equations for Rayleigh-type surface waves are accomplished in this study. Four distinct secular equations are derived corresponding to different boundary conditions. In this article, plane harmonic wave solutions are used to determine the mechanical displacement, electrical potential for the layer, and the mechanical displacement, electrical potential, and temperature change for the half-space. The effects on various wave properties, including phase velocity, attenuation coefficient, and specific loss, are shown graphically within the framework of the GN-III type model with cadmium selenide (CdSe) and PZT-5H material. This mathematical framework may be useful for a variety of scientific and engineering disciplines that involve the implementation of sensors, actuators, capacitors, electrostatic transducers, and applications for surface acoustic wave devices and Rayleigh-type wave sensors.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Data Availability Statement

No data, models, or code were generated or used during the study.

Acknowledgments

The authors convey their sincere thanks to the editors and reviewers for their valuable and insightful comments which helped to improve the quality of the manuscript. The authors also express their sincere thanks to the Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), DST, India, for their financial support that facilitated the execution of this research endeavor under Project No. SRG/2020/001141.

Notation

The following symbols are used in this paper:
Ce
Specific heat;
Cijkl
Symmetric elastic tensor;
c
Phase velocity;
Di
Electric Displacements;
Ek
Electric field;
ekij
Piezoelectric moduli tensor;
Kij
Coefficient of heat conduction;
Kij*
Heat conductivity rate;
qi
Heat flux;
ui
Mechanical displacements;
V,W
Amplitude ratio;
W
Elastic energy;
Y
Speed of propagation;
βij
Thermoelastic coupling coefficient;
ϵ
Electric permittivity;
εij
Strain components;
η
Entropy;
θk
Temperature change;
ξ
Wave number;
ϕ
Electric potential;
ρ
Density;
σij
Stress components;
τq,τα
Phase lag;
Ω
Coefficient of surface heat transfer; and
ω
Angular frequency.

References

Ahmed, E. A., M. S. Abou Dina, and A. Ghaleb. 2020. “Plane wave propagation in a piezo-thermoelastic rotating medium within the dual-phase-lag model.” Microsyst. Technol. 26 (3): 969–979. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-019-04567-0.
Auld, B. A. 1973. Acoustic fields and waves in solids. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons.
Biswas, S. 2021. “Surface waves in piezothermoelastic transversely isotropic layer lying over piezothermoelastic transversely isotropic half-space.” Acta Mech. 232 (2): 373–387. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-020-02848-8.
Chandrasekharaiah, D. 1986. “Thermoelasticity with second sound: A review.” Appl. Mech. Rev. 39 (3): 355–376. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3143705.
Chen, W. Q., J. B. Cai, G. R. Ye, and Y. F. Wang. 2004. “Exact three-dimensional solutions of laminated orthotropic piezoelectric rectangular plates featuring interlaminar bonding imperfections modeled by a general spring layer.” Int. J. Solids Struct. 41 (18–19): 5247–5263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2004.03.010.
El-Karamany, A. S., and M. A. Ezzat. 2016. “On the phase-lag Green–Naghdi thermoelasticity theories.” Appl. Math. Modell. 40 (9–10): 5643–5659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2016.01.010.
Fan, H., J. Yang, and L. Xu. 2006a. “Antiplane piezoelectric surface waves over a ceramic half-space with an imperfectly bonded layer.” IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelectr. Freq. Control 53 (9): 1695–1698. https://doi.org/10.1109/TUFFC.2006.1678199.
Fan, H., J. Yang, and L. Xu. 2006b. “Piezoelectric waves near an imperfectly bonded interface between two half-spaces.” Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 (20): 203509. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2206702.
Green, A., and P. Naghdi. 1992. “On undamped heat waves in an elastic solid.” J. Therm. Stresses 15 (2): 253–264. https://doi.org/10.1080/01495739208946136.
Green, A. E., and K. Lindsay. 1972. “Thermoelasticity.” J. Elast. 2 (1): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00045689.
Green, A. E., and P. Naghdi. 1993. “Thermoelasticity without energy dissipation.” J. Elast. 31 (3): 189–208. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00044969.
Hetnarski, R. B., and J. Ignaczak. 1996. “Soliton-like waves in a low temperature nonlinear thermoelastic solid.” Int. J. Eng. Sci. 34 (15): 1767–1787. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7225(96)00046-8.
Kolsky, H. 1963. Vol. 1098 of Stress waves in solids. North Chelmsford, MA: Courier Corporation.
Kumar, A., S. M. Abo-Dahab, and P. Ailawalia. 2019. “Mathematical study of rayleigh waves in piezoelectric microstretch thermoelastic medium.” Mech. Mech. Eng. 23 (1): 86–93. https://doi.org/10.2478/mme-2019-0012.
Kumar, R., and V. Gupta. 2015. “Rayleigh waves in generalized thermoelastic medium with mass diffusion.” Can. J. Phys. 93 (10): 1039–1049. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2014-0681.
Kumhar, R., S. Kundu, M. Maity, and S. Gupta. 2020. “Analysis of interfacial imperfections and electro-mechanical properties on elastic waves in porous piezo-composite bars.” Int. J. Mech. Sci. 187: 105926. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2020.105926.
Lavrentyev, A. I., and S. I. Rokhlin. 1998. “Ultrasonic spectroscopy of imperfect contact interfaces between a layer and two solids.” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 103 (2): 657–664. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.423235.
Liu, J., Y. Wang, and B. Wang. 2010. “Propagation of shear horizontal surface waves in a layered piezoelectric half-space with an imperfect interface.” IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelectr. Freq. Control 57 (8): 1875–1879. https://doi.org/10.1109/TUFFC.2010.1627.
Lord, H. W., and Y. Shulman. 1967. “A generalized dynamical theory of thermoelasticity.” J. Mech. Phys. Solids 15 (5): 299–309. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5096(67)90024-5.
Maity, M., S. Kundu, R. Kumhar, and S. Gupta. 2020. “Influence of mechanical imperfection on the transference of love-type waves in viscoelastic substrate overloaded by visco-micropolar composite structure.” Eng. Comput. 37 (9): 3407–3429. https://doi.org/10.1108/EC-01-2020-0026.
Maity, M., S. Kundu, R. Kumhar, and S. Gupta. 2022. “An electromechanical based model for love-type waves in anisotropic-porous-piezoelectric composite structure with interfacial imperfections.” Appl. Math. Comput. 418: 126783.
Mindlin, R. D. 1961. “On the equations of motion of piezoelectric crystals.” In Problems of continuum mechanics, edited by N. I. Muskilishivili, 70th Birthday Volume, pp. 282–290. Philadelphia: SIAM.
Mindlin, R. D. 1974. “Equations of high frequency vibrations of thermopiezoelectric crystal plates.” Int. J. Solids Struct. 10 (6): 625–637. https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7683(74)90047-X.
Mistri, K. C., A. K. Singh, and A. Das. 2018. “Attenuation and dispersion of sh-waves in a loosely bonded sandwiched fluid saturated porous layer.” Soil Dyn. Earthquake Eng. 107: 350–362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2018.01.037.
Murty, G. S. 1975. “A theoretical model for the attenuation and dispersion of stoneley waves at the loosely bonded interface of elastic half spaces.” Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. 11 (1): 65–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9201(75)90076-X.
Nowacki, W. 1978. “Some general theorems of thermopiezoelectricity.” J. Therm. Stresses 1 (2): 171–182. https://doi.org/10.1080/01495737808926940.
Othman, M. I., Y. D. Elmaklizi, and E. A. A. Ahmed. 2017. “Effect of magnetic field on piezo-thermoelastic medium with three theories.” Results Phys. 7: 3361–3368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2017.08.058.
Puri, P., and S. C. Cowin. 1985. “Plane waves in linear elastic materials with voids.” J. Elast. 15 (2): 167–183. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00041991.
Reyes, M., J. Otero, and R. Pérez-Álvarez. 2017. “Interfacial waves in an a/b/a piezoelectric structure with electro-mechanical imperfect interfaces.” J. Mech. Mater. Struct. 12 (4): 457–470. https://doi.org/10.2140/jomms.
Sharma, J., and M. Kumar. 2000. “Plane harmonic waves in piezo-thermoelastic materials.” Indian J. Eng. Mater. Sci. 7 (5): 434–442.
Sharma, J., and V. Walia. 2007. “Further investigations on Rayleigh waves in piezothermoelastic materials.” J. Sound Vib. 301 (1–2): 189–206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2006.09.018.
Sharma, J. N., M. Pal, and D. Chand. 2005. “Propagation characteristics of rayleigh waves in transversely isotropic piezothermoelastic materials.” J. Sound Vib. 284 (1–2): 227–248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2004.06.036.
Singh, A. K., K. C. Mistri, T. Kaur, and A. Chattopadhyay. 2017. “Effect of undulation on SH-wave propagation in corrugated magneto-elastic transversely isotropic layer.” Mech. Adv. Mater. Struct. 24 (3): 200–211. https://doi.org/10.1080/15376494.2015.1124952.
Singh, B. 2016. “Rayleigh wave in a thermoelastic solid half-space with impedance boundary conditions.” Meccanica 51 (5): 1135–1139. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11012-015-0269-y.
Tiwari, R., and S. Mukhopadhyay. 2018. “Analysis of wave propagation in the presence of a continuous line heat source under heat transfer with memory dependent derivatives.” Math. Mech. Solids 23 (5): 820–834. https://doi.org/10.1177/1081286517692020.
Wang, H. M., and Z. C. Zhao. 2013. “Love waves in a two-layered piezoelectric/elastic composite plate with an imperfect interface.” Arch. Appl. Mech. 83 (1): 43–51. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-012-0631-7.
Wei, H. X., Y. D. Li, T. Xiong, and Y. Guan. 2016. “Propagation of sh waves in a piezoelectric/piezomagnetic plate: Effects of interfacial imperfection couplings and the related physical mechanisms.” Phys. Lett. A 380 (38): 3013–3021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2016.07.028.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to International Journal of Geomechanics
International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 24Issue 12December 2024

History

Received: Oct 17, 2023
Accepted: Jun 12, 2024
Published online: Sep 30, 2024
Published in print: Dec 1, 2024
Discussion open until: Mar 1, 2025

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Indian Institute of Information Technology Kalyani, Kalyani 741235, India (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9954-0565. Email: [email protected]
Anirban Lakshman [email protected]
Indian Institute of Information Technology Kalyani, Kalyani 741235, India. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share