Research Article
Jan 1975
Pore and Eroding Fluid Influences on Surface Erosion on Soil
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VIEW THE REPLYAuthors: Kandiah Arulanandan, M.ASCE, Ray B. Krone, M.ASCE, and Paripurnanandan LoganathanAuthor Affiliations
Publication: Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division
Volume 101, Issue 1
Abstract
Hydraulic erosion studies were carried out with a modified rotating-cylinder apparatus on saturated Yolo loam soil at different pore fluid compositions. The critical shear stress, τc, required to initate erosion has been shown to be controlled by the structure of the soil as influenced by the pore fluid composition. The critical shear stress, τc, has also been shown to be dependent on the composition of the eroding fluid. The structure of the soil and the osmotic influences caused by the differences in the electrolyte concentration of the pore and eroding fluids are considered to explain the mechanism of surface erosion.
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Published In
Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division
Volume 101 • Issue 1 • January 1975
Pages: 51 - 66
Copyright
© 1975 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published in print: Jan 1975
Published online: Feb 10, 2021
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Kandiah Arulanandan, M.ASCE
Assoc. Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of California, Davis, Calif
Ray B. Krone, M.ASCE
Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of California, Davis, Calif
Paripurnanandan Loganathan
Postdoctoral Fellow, Univ. of California, Davis, Calif
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Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.