Chapter
Aug 30, 2024
Statistical Analysis and Insight from the Water Research Foundation PCCP Failure Database 1942−2022
Authors: Roberto J. Mascarenhas [email protected], Graham E. Bell, Ph.D. [email protected], John W. Norton Jr., Ph.D. [email protected], Ed Padewski [email protected], Mike Higgins [email protected], and John J. Galleher [email protected]Author Affiliations
Publication: Pipelines 2024
ABSTRACT
This paper summarizes a statistical analysis of a database collected by the Water Research Foundation (WRF) of prestressed concrete cylinder pipe (PCCP) failures in North America from 1942 to 2022. This database, with almost 50,000 data points collected, is part of two separate research efforts for Projects #4034 and #5069 and is sourced from utilities in the United States and Canada. These WRF projects examine PCCP failures for trends which were co-sponsored and funded by the USEPA and Great Lakes Water Authority. Failures are grouped into one of the three categories, each with descriptive factors, including age, location, size, pipe type, installation date, etc. Via simple yet comprehensive analytics, failures can be graphed as a function of their descriptive factors and subsequent inferences can be made such as: are there locations of PCCP at higher risk than others, which installation dates/periods have the most failures, does size matter, etc.
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REFERENCES
Romer, A. E., Ellison, D., Bell, G. E. C., and Clark, B. (2008). Failure of Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe, Awwa Research Foundation, Infrastructure Reliability. Denver, CO.
ThinkDigits Inc. (2023). Artificial Intelligence (AI) vs. Real Intelligence (Human). LinkedIn article online: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/artificial-intelligence-ai-vs-real-human-thinkdigits-pllic/.
AbouZahr, C., Mikkelsen, L., Rampatige, R., and Lopez, A. (2010). Mortality statistics: a tool to improve understanding and quality. School of Population Health, University of Queensland. Queensland, Australia.
Deremiah, R. (2013). Pressure Pipe 101: A (re)introduction to prestressed and bar-wrapped concrete cylinder pipe for pressurized applications. Concrete Construction, Zonda Media. Delaware.
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Published online: Aug 30, 2024
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ASCE Technical Topics:
- Analysis (by type)
- Computing in civil engineering
- Concrete cylinder pipes
- Concrete pipes
- Data analysis
- Databases
- Engineering fundamentals
- Failure analysis
- Information Technology (IT)
- Infrastructure
- Mathematics
- Methodology (by type)
- Pipe failures
- Pipeline management
- Pipeline systems
- Pipes
- Research methods (by type)
- Statistics
Authors
Affiliations
1MASC Consulting. Email: [email protected]
2Research Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Tennessee. Email: [email protected]
3Great Lakes Water Authority. Email: [email protected]
4INSIGHT Water Technologies. Email: [email protected]
5HDR. Email: [email protected]
6Retired; formerly, Xylem, Inc. Email: [email protected]
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Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.