Chapter
Nov 4, 2019
International Conference on Sustainable Infrastructure 2019

Comparison of Conventional Diesel and Mobile Solar Hybrid Power Generators in Long-Term Temporary Power Applications

Publication: International Conference on Sustainable Infrastructure 2019: Leading Resilient Communities through the 21st Century

ABSTRACT

Mobile hybrid power generators and small-scale, portable hybrid microgrids (a combination of solar power, solar storage, and diesel backup power) are a new, disruptive technology applicable for temporary power applications where power reliability and quality, cost of fuel, and maintenance, as well as environmental impact are driving factors. However, with very few vendors and no comprehensive application track record, the technology first demonstrated after Superstorm Sandy in 2013 has not yet become widespread. Following the devastating 2017 hurricanes in the Caribbean, Louis Berger, as a United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Advanced Contracting Initiative (ACI) contractor, undertook the largest and longest temporary power mission in world history—in Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands, having performed over 2,000 generator installations and provided fueling, maintenance, and repair for the deployed fleet for well over 12 months. This provided a unique opportunity to run a long-term pilot of mobile hybrid power systems in parallel to the core mission, collecting necessary application and use data for a mission-level assessment of the new technology against the baseline of conventional mobile diesel power generators.

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REFERENCES

1.
US DOE, Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability (April 2013). Comparing the Impacts of Northeast Hurricanes on Energy Infrastructure. https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2013/04/f0/Northeast%20Storm%20Comparison_FINAL_041513b.pdf
2.
Lin, J. (2018). Lessons learned from Superstorm Sandy on the cascading consequences of fragile fuel supply”, Global Resilience Institute at Northeastern University (September 2018). https://globalresilience.northeastern.edu/2018/09/lessons-learned-from-superstorm-sandy-on-the-cascading-consequences-of-fragile-fuel-supply-leveraging-opportunity-zones-for-resilience/
3.
Palin, Philip J. (2018). Learning From H.I.M. (Harvey, Irma, Maria): Preliminary Impressions for Supply Chain Resilience. Homeland Security Affairs 14, Article 7 (September 2018). https://www.hsaj.org/articles/14598
4.
National Center for Environmental Assessment (2002). Health Assessment Document for Diesel Engine Exhaust. Office of Research and Development, US EPA. Washington D.C. May 2002. EPA/600/8-90/057F. https://cfpub.epa.gov/ncea/risk/recordisplay.cfm?deid=29060
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Elancheliyan, S. (2013). Noise Effects of Generator Sets at Construction Sites. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, Vol 3 No 2 (2013) 12 – 17. https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/6145/8354
6.
Peter Ozaveshe Oviroh and Tien-Chien Jen (2018). The Energy Cost Analysis of Hybrid Systems and Diesel Generators in Powering Selected Base Transceiver Station Locations in Nigeria. Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park Campus, Johannesburg, Gauteng 2006, South Africa. https://res.mdpi.com/energies/energies-11-00687/article_deploy/energies-11-00687-v3.pdf?filename=&attachment=1
8.
Annual solar radiation for Puerto Rico referenced from www.nrel.gov. The reference values used for the 20kW conventional – 25kW Hybrid comparison are for San Juan, PR. The reference values used for the 4MW conventional – 3MW Hybrid comparison are for Fajardo, PR.

Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to International Conference on Sustainable Infrastructure 2019
International Conference on Sustainable Infrastructure 2019: Leading Resilient Communities through the 21st Century
Pages: 522 - 532
Editors: Mikhail V. Chester, Ph.D., Arizona State University, and Mark Norton, Santa Ana Watershed Project Authority
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8265-0

History

Published online: Nov 4, 2019

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Authors

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A. Nadolishny [email protected]
Louis Berger US/WSP, 444 S. Flower St., Suite 800, Los Angeles, CA 90071. E-mail: [email protected]
D. Canals
Independent Collaborator, Poppy St., C4, San Juan, PR 00926

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