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Apr 26, 2012
Retention of Heavy Metals in Conventional and Factory-Prehydrated GCL Materials
Authors: Francesco Mazzieri [email protected] and Erio Pasqualini [email protected]Author Affiliations
Publication: Geo-Frontiers 2011: Advances in Geotechnical Engineering
Abstract
A conventional Geosynthetic Clay Liner (C-GCL) and a dense prehydrated (DPH) GCL were permeated with an acidic solution (pH=2) containing relatively high concentrations (0.025 M) of Pb, Zn, and Cu as nitrate salts. Both GCLs were permeated with distilled water prior to exposure to the metal solution. The DPH-GCL preserved hydraulic conductivity about one order of magnitude lower than the C-GCL. Breakthrough of metals occurred within three months of permeation for the C-GCL whereas it was not complete after more than one year of permeation for the DPH- GCL material. Cation exchange and precipitation of metals were the likely retention mechanisms.
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© 2011 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Published online: Apr 26, 2012
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Department FIMET, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche 60131 Ancona, Italy.E-mail: [email protected]
Department FIMET, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche 60131 Ancona, Italy.E-mail: [email protected]
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