Chapter
Apr 26, 2012

Onsite Wastewater Treatment Using Evapotranspiration Bed System for the Wastewater from Sparsely Distributed Community

Publication: World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2008: Ahupua'A

Abstract

The On-Site Sewage Facilities (OSSF), commonly named as Septic Tank Systems, is supposedly to provide adequate treatment for individual private dwellings. In reality, because of its poor efficiency and lack of sound engineering design, the OSSF has become a modern façade to pollute the land and groundwater resources legally and unethically. The objective of this paper is to present an innovative design approaches for OSSF based on evapotranspiration bed design formulations to provide the needed sustainability for land and local environment where the OSSF is situated.

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Go to World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2008
World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2008: Ahupua'A
Pages: 1 - 6

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Published online: Apr 26, 2012

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C. S. Rocky Shih [email protected]
University of Texas at San Antonio, Civil & Environmental Engineering Department, 6900 NW Loop 1604, San Antonio, Texas, 78249. E-mail: [email protected]

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