Chapter
Apr 26, 2012
Optimizing Highway Alignments Based on Improved Particle Swarm Optimization and ArcGIS
Authors: Tu Shengwen [email protected], Guo Xiucheng, and Tu Shengwu [email protected]Author Affiliations
Publication: Transportation and Development Innovative Best Practices 2008
Abstract
A method that integrates geographic information systems(GIS) with improved particles swarm optimization(PSO) for simultaneously optimizing three-dimensional highway alignments is presented in this article. With improved PSO introduced, the complex nonlinear alignments optimization problem becomes very simple to carry out. A GIS system —ArcGIS and its object-oriented data model — Geodatabase are exploited to store relevant geographic information and highway alignment elements. An example study shows that the proposed optimization gives more efficient results than the existing methods and also improves quality of solutions.
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© 2008 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Published online: Apr 26, 2012
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ASCE Technical Topics:
- Alignment
- Design (by type)
- Engineering fundamentals
- Engineering materials (by type)
- Geographic information systems
- Geomatics
- Geometrics
- Highway and road design
- Highway and road management
- Highway transportation
- Highways and roads
- Information systems
- Infrastructure
- Materials engineering
- Models (by type)
- Nonlinear analysis
- Optimization models
- Particles
- Structural analysis
- Structural engineering
- Surveying methods
- Systems engineering
- Transportation engineering
Authors
Affiliations
School of Communication, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China and School of Highway Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410076, China;. E-mail: [email protected]
Guo Xiucheng
School of Communication, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
Jiangsu Transportation Research Institute, Nanjing 210000, China;. E-mail: [email protected]
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