Technical Papers
Dec 23, 2017

Effect of Surface Roughness on the Shaft Resistance of Displacement Model Piles in Sand

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Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 144, Issue 3

Abstract

This paper presents the results of tensile load tests performed with instrumented model piles with different surface roughnesses jacked into sand samples in a half-circular calibration chamber with digital image correlation (DIC) capability. Digital images of the model piles and sand were taken during each test; processing of these images using the DIC technique yielded the soil displacement and strain fields in the sand. Data from local sensors and DIC show that an increase in the roughness of the shaft results in an increase in the average unit shaft resistance and in the displacements and strains in the soil next to the shaft of the pile. Guidance is provided for consideration of pile shaft surface roughness in the calculation of the tensile limit unit shaft resistance of jacked piles in sand.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge the support from the “Instituto para el Desarrollo de la Ciencia y Tecnología en Colombia, Colciencias” and the National Science Foundation. This material is based in part upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant Award No. 1562538. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 144Issue 3March 2018

History

Received: Feb 25, 2017
Accepted: Aug 4, 2017
Published online: Dec 23, 2017
Published in print: Mar 1, 2018
Discussion open until: May 23, 2018

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Ph.D. Student, Lyles School of Civil Engineering, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907 (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7756-1995. E-mail: [email protected]
Ayda Galvis-Castro, S.M.ASCE [email protected]
Ph.D. Student, Lyles School of Civil Engineering, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907. E-mail: [email protected]
Rodrigo Salgado, F.ASCE [email protected]
Charles Pankow Professor in Civil Engineering, Lyles School of Civil Engineering, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907. E-mail: [email protected]
Monica Prezzi, A.M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor of Civil Engineering, Lyles School of Civil Engineering, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907. E-mail: [email protected]

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