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Jul 1, 2008

Strain-Dependent Dynamic Properties of Remolded Sand-Clay Mixtures

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Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 134, Issue 7

Abstract

A series of undrained cyclic torsional simple shear tests using hollow cylindrical torsional shear apparatus was carried out to investigate the dynamic shear moduli and damping properties of clayey specimens with various sand contents and plasticity indices. The clayey soils used were collected from various sites along the coast of west Japan. Among these clayey soils, a clay sample with intermediate plasticity and another with high plasticity were mixed with silica sand at different proportions in order to examine the dynamic properties of sand-clay mixtures. In addition, experiments were carried out on undisturbed and remolded natural clay specimens with various plasticities. The effects of plasticity, loading frequency and confining pressure on the strain dependent normalized shear modulus and damping ratio were examined. Based on the results, empirical correlations for predicting the normalized shear modulus and damping ratio of remolded sand-clay mixtures at various shear strain levels were proposed.

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Acknowledgments

The fourth writer (S.V. Dinesh) would like to thank the NPEEE and DST (Seismology) Division (Grant No. UNSPECIFIEDDST/23(534)/SU/2005) for the financial support extended to him.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 134Issue 7July 2008
Pages: 972 - 981

History

Received: Oct 31, 2006
Accepted: Feb 20, 2007
Published online: Jul 1, 2008
Published in print: Jul 2008

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Authors

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Suguru Yamada [email protected]
Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Yamaguchi Univ., 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Masayuki Hyodo
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Yamaguchi Univ., 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Rolando P. Orense, M.ASCE
Senior Lecturer, Univ. of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand. E-mail: [email protected]
S. V. Dinesh
NPEEE Postdoctoral Fellow, Yamaguchi Univ., 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan; formerly, Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Siddaganga Institute of Technology, Tumkur, India.
Taichi Hyodo
Graduate Student, Yamaguchi Univ. Graduate School of Science and Engineering, 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan.

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