TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 13, 2002

Tentative New Formula for Maximum Horizontal Wave Forces Acting on Perforated Caisson

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Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 129, Issue 1

Abstract

This paper summarizes a part of the work carried out in the framework of the European research program MAST III-PROVERBS. It deals with the evaluation of pressure distribution and forces acting on the different faces of a perforated caisson breakwater. Various 2D model tests were performed at LeHavre and Caen Universities, and field measurements were made on the Dieppe breakwater. The aim of the study was to improve common knowledge and design of this type of dissipative monolithic breakwater. A new method for the calculation of maximum horizontal wave forces is proposed. The method is tested for more than 120 force estimates derived from various experimental sources, and it proves to be fairly good and reliable for engineering applications.

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References

Canel, M. (1994). “Dissipative monolithic breakwaters.” Some aspects of hydrodynamics—MAST II—coastal structures report, E.C. Publications, Grenoble, France.
De Gerloni, M. (1998). “Forces on perforated structures: Proposal for a Goda modified formula.” MAST III-PROVERBS-CT95-0041 Overall Workshop, E.C. Publications, Grenoble, France.
Franco, C. (1996). Wave overtopping and loads on caisson breakwaters under three-dimensional sea-states. Full final report, Delft Hydraulics, Delft, The Netherlands.
Goda, Y. (1985). Random seas and design of maritime structures, University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, Japan.
Tabet-Aoul, E. H. (1998). “Etude du fonctionnement hydraulique des digues à paroi perforée,” PhD thesis, Le Havre University, Le Havre, France (in French).
Tabet-Aoul, E. H. et al. (1999). “Analysis of horizontal forces on the vertical walls of perforated breakwater-ISOPE’99.” International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineers, Brest, France.
Takahashi, S. and Shimosako, K. (1994). “Wave pressure on a perforated wall.” Proc., Int. Conf. on Hydro-Technical Engineering for Port and Harbor, Japan.

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Go to Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 129Issue 1January 2003
Pages: 34 - 40

History

Received: Jul 14, 2000
Accepted: Jul 10, 2002
Published online: Dec 13, 2002
Published in print: Jan 2003

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El-Hafid Tabet-Aoul
Lecturer, Le Havre University, 25 rue P. Lebon BP540 76058 Le Havre Cedex France.
Eloi Lambert
Lecturer, Rouen IUFM 25 rue P. Lebon BP540 76058 Le Havre Cedex France.

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