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Jul 1, 2006

Validation of a Three-Dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics Model of a Contact Tank

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Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 132, Issue 7

Abstract

A three-dimensional (3D) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of a contact tank is presented in this paper. The model results are compared against 3D velocities and flow through curve (FTC) data, representing a tracer concentration profile, from a 1:8 scale physical model. The objective is to demonstrate that CFD models can simulate both the FTC and the 3D velocity field quite well. Simultaneous validation of velocities and FTC is important in ascertaining the predictive capabilities of CFD models, as physical model studies indicate that different baffle arrangements can lead to similar FTCs. Therefore, a good prediction of only FTC, as presented in previous 3D CFD model studies, does not necessarily imply a correct simulation of the flow field.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 132Issue 7July 2006
Pages: 741 - 746

History

Received: Mar 26, 2004
Accepted: Sep 9, 2005
Published online: Jul 1, 2006
Published in print: Jul 2006

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Authors

Affiliations

Liaqat A. Khan
Hydraulic Engineer, ENSR, 9521 Willows Road NE, Redmond, WA 98052.
Edward A. Wicklein
Hydraulic Engineer, ENSR, 9521 Willows Road NE, Redmond, WA 98052.
E. C. Teixeira
Professor, Dept. of Hydraulic and Sanitary Engineering, Technological Center, Univ. Federal do Espirito Santo, Brazil.

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