TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 14, 2004

Drawdowns due to Intermittent-Pumping Cycles

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Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 130, Issue 6

Abstract

This paper offers solutions for drawdowns due to intermittent pumping cycles or cyclic pumping, which are high accuracy approximations of the series of Theis functions superimposed in time. The proposed approximation formulas are an improvement over the earlier works. The earlier approximations are valid only if the number of pumping cycles is greater than 10 and involve gamma functions that are less convenient to evaluate than the rational approximation formulas offered in this paper. The proposed approximations are valid for any number of pumping cycles and involve simple functions that can be computed even using a calculator. The drawdown functions are defined for the drawdowns at the end of pumping or shutoff periods. The proposed expressions for these functions are also suitable for the estimation of aquifer parameters by plotting the observed drawdowns on semilogarithmic paper. Procedures for estimation of storage coefficient and head loss at the well from cyclic pumping drawdowns are not available. This paper also offers procedures for the estimation of transmissivity, storage coefficient, and head loss at the pumped well from the observed intermittent (cyclic) pumping drawdowns.

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References

Abramowitz, M., and Stegun, I. A. (1970). Handbook of mathematical tables, Dover, Washington, D.C.
Appel, C. A.(1967). “Discussion of ‘Determining transmissibility from cyclic discharge’ by N. Thomas Sheahan.” Ground Water, 5(1), 55.
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Singh, S. K.(2000). “Simple method for confined-aquifer parameter estimation.” J. Irrig. Drain. Eng., 126(6), 404–407.
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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 130Issue 6June 2004
Pages: 568 - 575

History

Received: May 3, 2002
Accepted: Dec 9, 2003
Published online: May 14, 2004
Published in print: Jun 2004

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Authors

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Sushil K. Singh
Scientist, National Institute of Hydrology Roorkee, Roorkee-247 667, Uttar Anchal, India.

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