TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1995

Down-Hole Collapse Test System

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Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 121, Issue 4

Abstract

An in-situ collapse test for collapsible soils was developed. The test is conducted in a borehole with a load applied to a loading plate at the base of the hole. Water is introduced, and the load-displacement response of the soil is monitored. An analysis of the stress and the degree of wetting encountered during this test was based on a combination of field investigation (empirical data) and finite-element analyses. These studies enabled the development of a technique by which the load-displacement data, obtained from the test, can be converted to stress-strain data. Simplified charts for interpretation of the in-situ test results are presented. A series of in-situ collapse tests was performed at a site known to exhibit wetting-induced collapse. A footing test, in which collapse settlements were induced, was also performed at this site. The recommended analysis of the in-situ test was used, and close agreement was obtained between estimated footing settlement and observed settlement.

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References

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Alonso, E. E., Gens, A., and Josa, A.(1990). “A constitutive model for partially saturated soils.”Géotechnique, 40(3), 405–430.
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Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 121Issue 4April 1995
Pages: 341 - 349

History

Published online: Apr 1, 1995
Published in print: Apr 1995

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Authors

Affiliations

Sandra L. Houston
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ 85287.
Hisham H. H. Mahmoud
Proj. Engr., Dames & Moore, 7500 N. Dreamy Draw Dr., Suite 145, Phoenix, AZ 85020.
William N. Houston, Members, ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ.

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