Technical Notes
May 6, 2015

Probabilistic Optimal Design of Rubble-Mound Breakwater

Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 141, Issue 4

Abstract

The present paper focuses on a methodology for the optimal design of a rubble-mound breakwater using a probabilistic analysis. In this (optimization) problem formulation, the total construction cost is minimized, subject to the constraints related to geometry, safety margins in different failure modes (overtopping armor instability failure, toe erosion, and settlement failure), and acceptable yearly failure rate (a value indicating chance of failure). The aforementioned method is illustrated by its application to the design of a multilayer rubble-mound breakwater that is under construction at Thalai Fishing Harbour, Thalassery, Kerala, India. Then the derived optimal design is compared with the results of conventional design. The comparative study reveals that the proposed probabilistic design resulted in a better economical design.

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Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the Kerala State Harbour Engineering Department for providing the report “Techno Economic Feasibility Report, Thalai Fishing Harbour.” The authors would also like to acknowledge Dr. Suseela, ex-faculty, Sree Krishna College Guruvayoor, Thrissur, Kerala, India, for her suggestions on writing style, and the Department of Physical Oceanography, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, India for allowing Ms. Hoby to carry out the project of the post graduate programme at Government Engineering College Trichur, Thrissur, Kerala, India.

References

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Castillo, E., Losada, M., Minguez, R., Castillo, C., and Baquerizo, A. (2004). “Optimal engineering design method that combines safety factors and failure probabilities: Application to rubble mound breakwater.” J. Waterway, Port, Coastal, Ocean Eng., 77–88.
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Van der Meer, J. W. (1987). “Stability of breakwater armor layers—Design formulae.” Coastal Eng., 11(3), 219–239.
Van der Meer, J. W., D’Angremond, K., and Gerding, E. (1995). “Toe structure stability of rubble mound breakwaters.” Proc., Advances in Coastal Structures and Breakwaters Conf., Institution of Civil Engineers, Thomas Telford Publishing, London.

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Go to Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 141Issue 4July 2015

History

Received: Jun 1, 2013
Accepted: Dec 2, 2014
Published online: May 6, 2015
Published in print: Jul 1, 2015
Discussion open until: Oct 6, 2015

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Authors

Affiliations

Graduate Student, Dept. of Physical Oceanography, Cochin Univ. of Science and Technology, Kochi 682 016, India; Lecturer in Built and Natural Environment, Caledonian College of Engineering, P.O. Box 2322, CPO Seeb 111, Sultanate of Oman. E-mail: [email protected]
N. Sajikumar [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Government Engineering College Trichur, Thrissur, Kerala 680009, India (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
K. S. Sumam [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Government Engineering College Trichur, Thrissur, Kerala 680009, India. E-mail:[email protected]

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