Technical Papers
Jun 26, 2013

Modeling the Methods of Flexible Pavements Maintenance

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 140, Issue 3

Abstract

This paper describes the development of Evaluation of Pavement Condition Model software (EPCM), which consists of three main elements. The first element deals with a road network definition to create a database for each road in the network to make future predictions of pavement condition. The second element evaluates the present status of asphalt pavement depending on the type, severity, and extent of distress, and then calculates the value of a pavement condition index. For each value there is certain pavement condition requiring one type of maintenance activity. The third element deals with prediction of the pavement condition in future. This element cannot be applied in Iraq now because there are no historical data for each road in the network, but after applying this model and saving the information about each road, this will become possible after drawing a curve for each asphalt pavement. The written software was applied to a case study of local road in Abo-Ghreeb city in Baghdad with a length of 1.45 km and a width of 8 m. The result of this application was that road required an asphalt overlay. According to the Abo-Ghreeb municipality, the required maintenance activity for this road was resurfacing, which is the common maintenance method in Iraq. This is different because of the independency on a fixed criterion to select a maintenance method.

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References

Ajam, H. K. H. (1999). “Development of an expert system to investigate the problems of failure in flexible pavement.” M. Sc. thesis, Dept of Building and Construction, Univ. of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.
Daoud, T. M. (1997). “Development of the maintenance management system of highways in Iraq.” Ph.D. thesis, Dept. of Building and Construction, Univ. of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.
Garber, N. J., and Hoel, L. A. (2009). Traffic and highway engineering, 4th Ed., Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Geiger, D. (2005). “Memorandum on pavement preservation definitions.” U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Highway 7271 Administration, Washington, DC.
Jabar, F. K. (2007). “Development of an optimization model for highway pavement maintenance activities.” M. Sc. thesis, Dept. of Building and Construction, Univ. of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.
Johanns, M., and Craig, J. (2002). Pavement maintenance manual, Nebraska Dept. of Roads, Lincoln, NE.
Mohammed, M. Q. (2001). “Development of an expert system to control the highway maintenance and rehabilitation problems.” M. Sc. thesis, Dept. of Building and Construction, Univ. of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.
Shahin, M. Y., and Kohn, S. D. (1982). Overview of the ‘PAVER’ pavement management system, Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, Champaign, Technical Manuscript M-310, USA-CERL.

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Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 140Issue 3March 2014

History

Received: Oct 3, 2011
Accepted: Jun 24, 2013
Published online: Jun 26, 2013
Published in print: Mar 1, 2014
Discussion open until: May 5, 2014

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Authors

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Asma Th. Ibraheem [email protected]
Aff.M.ASCE
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain Univ., Baghdad, Iraq. E-mail: [email protected]

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