Seismic Performance of Coupled Steel Plate Shear Walls with Different Degrees of Coupling
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 148, Issue 9
Abstract
In a coupled steel plate shear wall, the interaction between two steel plate shear wall piers enabled by the coupling beams improves the overturning capacity of the lateral force–resisting system. Furthermore, the boundary frames and coupling beams contribute significantly to the lateral strength of the system. This study presents an equation to quantify the relationship between the overstrength of the coupled steel plate shear wall and the percentage of the lateral seismic design force resisted by the web plates alone. This equation can be used in design to proportion the strength of web plates, the boundary frames, and the coupling beams. Two coupled steel plate shear wall archetype sets with different ranges of the degree of coupling (i.e., less than 0.4 and between 0.4 and 0.6) were designed considering the contribution to lateral strength from all components and their collapse performance was evaluated. Pushover and incremental dynamic analyses were conducted. The material models for the web plates, boundary frames, and coupling beams included deterioration. The analyses indicated that the complete strength of the system (i.e., the strength of the web plates, boundary frame and coupling beams) may be considered when the degree of coupling is above 0.4. When it is lower, a minimum overstrength is necessary to ensure that the seismic performance factors provide acceptable collapse performance.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Data Availability Statement
Some or all data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Acknowledgments
The financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51708448 and 51808436) and the China Scholarship Council (201808615053) are gratefully acknowledged.
References
AISC. 2016. Specification for structural steel buildings. ANSI/AISC 360-16. Chicago: AISC.
ASCE. 2017. Minimum design loads and associated criteria for buildings and other structures. ASCE/SEI 7-16. Reston, VA: ASCE.
ASTM. 2019. Specification for carbon structural steel. ASTM A36/A36M-19. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM.
ASTM. 2021. Standard specification for high-strength low-alloy columbium-vanadium structural steel. ASTM A572/A572M-21. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM.
Berman, J. W. 2011. “Seismic behavior of code designed steel plate shear walls.” Eng. Struct. 33 (1): 230–244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.10.015.
Berman, J. W., and M. Bruneau. 2005. “Experimental investigation of light-gauge steel plate shear walls.” J. Struct. Eng. 131 (2): 259–267. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2005)131:2(259).
Berman, J. W., and L. N. Lowes. 2008. “Research needs and future directions for steel plate shear walls.” In Structures congress 2008: Crossing Borders, 1–10. Reston, VA: ASCE.
Borello, D. J., and L. A. Fahnestock. 2012. “Behavior and mechanisms of steel plate shear walls with coupling.” J. Constr. Steel Res. 74 (Jul): 8–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2011.12.009.
Borello, D. J., and L. A. Fahnestock. 2017. “Large-scale cyclic testing of steel-plate shear walls with coupling.” J. Struct. Eng. 143 (10): 04017133. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001861.
Denavit, M. D., J. F. Hajjar, T. Perea, and R. T. Leon. 2016. “Seismic performance factors for moment frames with steel-concrete composite columns and steel beams.” Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dyn. 45 (10): 1685–1703. https://doi.org/10.1002/eqe.2737.
Driver, R. G., G. L. Kulak, D. J. L. Kennedy, and A. E. Elwi. 1997. Seismic behavior of steel plate shear walls. Edmonton, AB: Univ. of Alberta.
FEMA. 2000. State of the art report on systems performance of steel moment frames subject to earthquake ground shaking. FEMA 355C. Washington, DC: FEMA.
FEMA. 2009. Quantification of building seismic performance factors. FEMA P-695. Washington, DC: FEMA.
Li, C.-H., K.-C. Tsai, J.-T Chang, C.-H. Lin, J.-C. Chen, T.-H. Lin, and P.-C. Chen. 2012. “Cyclic test of a coupled steel plate shear wall substructure.” Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dyn. 41 (9): 1277–1299. https://doi.org/10.1002/eqe.1180.
Li, C.-H., K.-C. Tsai, H.-Y. Huang, and C.-Y. Tsai. 2017. “Cyclic tests of steel plate shear walls using box-shape vertical boundary elements with or without infill concrete.” Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dyn. 46 (14): 2537–2564. https://doi.org/10.1002/eqe.2917.
Liu, J., and A. Astaneh-Asl. 2004. “Moment–rotation parameters for composite shear tab connections.” J. Struct. Eng. 130 (9): 1371–1380. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2004)130:9(1371).
Ma, Y., C. Cui, Q. Zhou, Y. Yang, and B. Sun. 2021. “Experimental study and numerical analysis on hysteresis behavior of coupled steel plate shear walls with stiffeners.” Eng. Mech. 38 (9): 212–227. https://doi.org/10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2020.11.0795.
Purba, R., and M. Bruneau. 2015a. “Seismic performance of steel plate shear walls considering two different design philosophies of infill plates. I: Deterioration model development.” J. Struct. Eng. 141 (6): 04014160. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001098.
Purba, R., and M. Bruneau. 2015b. “Seismic performance of steel plate shear walls considering two different design philosophies of infill plates. II: Assessment of collapse potential.” J. Struct. Eng. 141 (6): 04014161. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001097.
Qu, B., and M. Bruneau. 2009. “Design of steel plate shear walls considering boundary frame moment resisting action.” J. Struct. Eng. 135 (12): 1511–1521. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0000069.
Safari Gorji, M., and J. J. R. Cheng. 2018. “Plastic analysis and performance-based design of coupled steel plate shear walls.” Eng. Struct. 166 (Jul): 472–484. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2018.03.048.
Scott, M. H., and G. L. Fenves. 2006. “Plastic hinge integration methods for force-based beam–column elements.” J. Struct. Eng. 132 (2): 244–252. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2006)132:2(244).
Shen, C., I. H. P. Mamaghani, E. Mizuno, and T. Usami. 1995. “Cyclic behavior of structural steels. II: Theory.” J. Eng. Mech. 121 (11): 1165–1172. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(1995)121:11(1165).
Thorburn, L. J., G. L. Kulak, and C. J. Montgomery. 1983. Analysis of steel plate shear walls. Edmonton, AB: Univ. of Alberta.
Wang, M., D. J. Borello, and L. A. Fahnestock. 2017. “Boundary frame contribution in coupled and uncoupled steel plate shear walls.” Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dyn. 46 (14): 2355–2380. https://doi.org/10.1002/eqe.2908.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2022 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Dec 17, 2021
Accepted: Mar 2, 2022
Published online: Jun 16, 2022
Published in print: Sep 1, 2022
Discussion open until: Nov 16, 2022
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.
Cited by
- Zhenbang Ma, Yuntian Wu, Jie Zhang, Mao Zhang, Experimental Study on Seismic Behavior of Coupled Steel Plate and Reinforced Concrete Composite Wall, Buildings, 10.3390/buildings12112036, 12, 11, (2036), (2022).