Abstract

The strip model, which is currently the most commonly used simplified analytical model for steel plate shear walls (SPSWs), neglects the compressive stiffness and resistance of the infill plate, thus underestimating the lateral stiffness and ultimate strength. Therefore, in this study, a more general simplified analytical model, the uniform strip model, is developed for SPSWs with different web plate thicknesses. The new model incorporates the compressive stiffness and resistance of the infill plate by adjusting the cross-sectional area and yield stress of the strips of the original strip model. The numerical simulations of experimental specimens demonstrate the validity of the new model. Parametric studies were performed to investigate the effects of the aspect ratio, plate thickness, and story number on the accuracy of the proposed model relative to a detailed shell element model. The results demonstrate that the uniform strip model agrees well with the shell element model. In comparison, the original strip model is most suitable only for what is classified as thin SPSWs, and the proposed model is a feasible tool for modeling buckling-restrained SPSWs.

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Data Availability Statement

Some or all data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Acknowledgments

The authors wish to express their gratitude and sincere appreciation for the funding provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51808436 and 51708448) and the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (CN) (Grant No. 2019JQ-754).

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 147Issue 11November 2021

History

Received: Nov 7, 2020
Accepted: May 24, 2021
Published online: Aug 26, 2021
Published in print: Nov 1, 2021
Discussion open until: Jan 26, 2022

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Assistant Professor, School of Civil Engineering, Xi’an Univ. of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2296-7197. Email: [email protected]
Assistant Professor, School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an Univ. of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, China. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4436-4706. Email: [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Washington, P.O. Box 352700, Seattle, WA 98195. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4121-0680. Email: [email protected]

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