Technical Papers
Jul 2, 2021

Numerical and Experimental Research of the Design Method of Plate-Insert Welded Tubular Joint

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 147, Issue 9

Abstract

This paper puts forward a new kind of joint called plate-insert welded tubular joint that is used in long-span prestressed spatial structures. It is composed of one inserted plate, one major member, and several minor members. The plate is inserted through a major member, and the minor members intersect the major member. The static performance of cooperative work between the inserted plate, major member, and minor members are studied by numerical analysis using ABAQUS and Ansys, from which the elastic ultimate bearing capacity of the joint are obtained. The multigroup of geometric parameters are set to establish a number of finite-element models for parametric analysis to obtain the effect rule of different inserted-plate length parameters on bearing capacity. Then a new design method of the joint is put forward on the basis of the analysis. From the joint design example of the second stage of the Tianjin Binhai International Exhibition, the reliability of the method is verified using a combination of numerical and experimental studies.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Data Availability Statement

Some or all data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Acknowledgments

The authors sincerely acknowledge National Natural Science Foundation of China (51408016) and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2014M550580).

References

Chen, K. M., H. H. Huang, Q. X. Wu, N. Shozo, and B. C. Chen. 2019. “Experimental and finite element analysis research on the fatigue performance of CHS K-joints.” Eng. Struct. 197 (Oct): 109365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.109365.
Duerr, D. 2006. “Pinned connection strength and behavior.” J. Struct. Eng. 132 (2): 182–194. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2006)132:2(182).
Đuričić, Đ., S. Aleksić, B. Šćepanović, and D. Lučić. 2017. “Experimental, theoretical and numerical analysis of K-joint made of CHS aluminium profiles.” Thin Walled Struct. 119 (Oct): 58–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2017.05.016.
Kim, W. B. 2001. “Ultimate strength of tube–gusset plate connections considering eccentricity.” Eng. Struct. 23 (11): 1418–1426. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(01)00050-5.
Kim, W. B., K. J. Shin, H. D. Lee, and S. H. Lee. 2015. “Strength equations of longitudinal plate-to-circular hollow section (CHS) joints.” Int. J. Steel Struct. 15 (2): 499–505. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-015-6018-1.
Lan, X. Y., T. M. Chan, and B. Young. 2020. “Experimental study on the behaviour and strength of high strength steel CHS T- and X-joints.” Eng. Struct. 206 (Mar): 110182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.110182.
Lee, C. H., S. H. Kim, D. H. Chung, D. K. Kim, and J. W. Kim. 2017. “Experimental and numerical study of cold-formed high-strength steel CHS X-joints.” J. Struct. Eng. 143 (8): 04017077. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001806.
Lee, M. M. K. 1999. “Strength, stress and fracture analyses of offshore tubular joints using finite elements.” J. Constr. Steel Res. 51 (3): 265–286. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-974X(99)00025-5.
Lee, M. M. K., and F. Gazzola. 2006. “Design equation for offshore overlap tubular K-joints under in-plane bending.” J. Struct. Eng. 132 (7): 1087–1095. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2006)132:7(1087).
Lee, M. M. K., and S. R. Wilmshurst. 1997. “Strength of multiplanar tubular KK-joints under antisymmetrical axial loading.” J. Struct. Eng. 123 (6): 755–764. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1997)123:6(755).
Li, F., H. Z. Deng, and X. Y. Hu. 2019. “Experimental and numerical investigation into ultimate capacity of longitudinal plate-to-circular hollow section K- and DK-joints in transmission towers.” Thin Walled Struct. 143 (Oct): 106240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2019.106240.
Lie, S. T., T. Li, and Y. B. Shao. 2012. “Estimation of stress intensity factors in tubular K-joints using direct and indirect methods.” Adv. Steel Constr. 8 (1): 17–37.
Pedersen, N. L. 2019. “Stress concentration and optimal design of pinned connections.” J. Strain Anal. Eng. Des. 54 (2): 95–104. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309324719842766.
Qu, S. Z., X. H. Wu, and Q. Sun. 2018. “Experimental and numerical study on ultimate behaviour of high-strength steel tubular K-joints with external annular steel plates on chord circumference.” Eng. Struct. 165 (Jun): 457–470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2018.03.025.
Shen, B., J. Qin, Y. X. Qian, G. L. Li, Z. H. Chen, and M. X. Huang. 2008. “Construction technology of prestressed steel structure in Tianjin Binhai International Exhibition Center (second stage).” [In Chinese.] Constr. Technol. 37 (4): 59–60.
Sun, Q., S. Z. Qu, and X. H. Wu. 2019. “Ultimate load capacity analysis of Q690 high-strength steel KK-type tube–gusset plate connections.” J. Struct. Eng. 145 (8): 04019074. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0002363.
Wang, Z. H., B. Luo, M. Q. Zhang, and C. H. Zhang. 2020. “Experimental study and finite element analysis on bearing capacity of pin-connected plate joints.” [In Chinese.] J. Build. Struct. 41(11): 150–159. https://doi.org/10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2018.0558.
Zhang, B., and W. B. Sun. 2018. “Modified design method of pinned connection based on Hertz theory.” [In Chinese.] Supplement, J. Build. Struct. 39 (S1): 410–417. https://doi.org/10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2018.S1.054.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 147Issue 9September 2021

History

Received: Oct 7, 2020
Accepted: Apr 14, 2021
Published online: Jul 2, 2021
Published in print: Sep 1, 2021
Discussion open until: Dec 2, 2021

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Associate Professor, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing Univ. of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing Univ. of Technology, Beijing 100124, China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Rundong Yue [email protected]
Graduate Student, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing Univ. of Technology, Beijing 100124, China. Email: [email protected]
Zhihua Chen [email protected]
Professor, School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin Univ., Tianjin 300072, China. Email: [email protected]
Professor, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing Univ. of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing Univ. of Technology, Beijing 100124, China. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share