Technical Papers
Mar 31, 2021

Lateral Resistance of Sheathing-to-Framing Nailed Joints with an Intermediate Insulation Layer

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 147, Issue 6

Abstract

Lateral resistance of shear walls constructed with wood-based sheathing panels and lumber framing is largely governed by the strength of the sheathing-to-framing nailed joints. In new wall designs, a layer of soft thermal insulation is added between the sheathing and framing to increase the wall thermal resistance. Studying the influence of the intermediate insulation on the lateral load resistance of the nailed joint is essential for understanding the structural behavior of this kind of shear walls. An experimental study was conducted to measure the lateral resistance of the nailed joints. The results show that the insulation has a significant impact on the lateral resistance. An analytical model for predicting the lateral resistance, with embedment strengths of sheathing and framing members and nail bending strength as input parameters, was developed. The model predictions were compared with those from existing analytical models and with the experimental data. The ultimate lateral resistance of the nailed joints can be predicted with sufficient accuracy using the developed analytical model for the joints with up to 51-mm-thick intermediate insulation layers.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Data Availability Statement

Some or all data, analytical models, or a code that supports the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon request.

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada for its funding support through the Discovery Grant Program and the Industrial Research Chair Program.

References

ASTM. 2012. Standard test methods for mechanical fasteners in wood. ASTM D1761-12. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM.
ASTM. 2014. Standard test methods for density and specific gravity (relative density) of wood and wood-based materials. ASTM D2395-14. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM.
ASTM. 2017. Standard test method for determining bending yield moment of nails. ASTM F1575-17. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM.
ASTM. 2018a. Standard specification for driven fasteners: Nails, spikes, and staples. ASTM F1667. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM.
ASTM. 2018b. Standard test method for evaluating dowel-bearing strength of wood and wood-based products. ASTM D5764-97a. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM.
Aune, P., and M. Patton-Mallory. 1986. Lateral load-bearing capacity of nailed joints based on the yield theory: Experimental verification. Madison, WI: Forest Products Laboratory, USDA.
AWC (American Wood Council). 1997. National design specification (NDS) for wood construction. Leesburg, VA: AWC.
AWC (American Wood Council). 2014. General dowel equations for calculating lateral connection values with appendix A. Leesburg, VA: AWC.
AWC (American Wood Council). 2018. National design specification (NDS) for wood construction. Leesburg, VA: AWC.
CSA (Canadian Standards Association). 2019. Engineering design in wood. CSA O86-19. Toronto: CSA.
Johansen, K. W. 1949. “Theory of timber connections.” In Vol. 9 of International association of bridge and structural engineering, 249–262. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering.
Karacabeyli, E., and A. Ceccotti. 1996. “Quasi-static reversed cyclic testing of nailed joints.” In Proc., Int. Council for Building and Research Studies and Documentation Working Commission W18–Timber Structures. Pap. 29-7-7. Karlsruhe, Germany: Karlsruhe Institute of Technology.
Martin, Z. A., and T. D. Skaggs. 2002. Shear wall deflection and predictive equations. Tacoma, WA: APA—The Engineered Wood Association.
McLain, T. E., and S. Thagjitham. 1983. “Bolted wood-joint yield model.” J. Struct. Div. 109 (8): 1820–1835. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1983)109:8(1820).
Muñoz, W., M. Mohammad, A. Salenikovich, and P. Quenneville. 2008. “Yield point and ductility of timber assemblies: A need for a harmonised approach.” In Proc., 10th World Conf. in Timber Engineering. Miyazaki, Japan: American Psychiatric Association.
Ni, C., Y. H. Chui, and E. Karacabeyli. 2012. “Mechanics-based approach for determining the shear resistances of shearwalls and diaphragms.” In Proc., 12th World Conf. on Timber Engineering. Red Hook, NY: Curran Associates.
NRC (National Research Council of Canada). 2015. National building code of Canada. Ottawa: NRC.
Plesnik, T., G. Doudak, and J. Erochko. 2016a. “Testing and analytical modelling of intermediate gypsum wallboard in wood shear wall sheathing to framing connections.” Can. J. Civ. Eng. 43 (11): 968–976. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2015-0324.
Plesnik, T., J. Erochko, and G. Doudak. 2016b. “Nailed connection behavior in light-frame wood shear walls with an intermediate layer of insulation.” J. Struct. Eng. 142 (7): 04016045. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001506.
Soltis, L. A. 1991. “European yield model for wood connections.” In Proc., Structures Congress, IN. 60–63. Reston, VA: ASCE.
Soltis, L. A., F. K. Hubbard, and T. L. Wilkinson. 1986. “Bearing strength of bolted timber joints.” J. Struct. Eng. 112 (9): 2141–2154. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1986)112:9(2141).
USDA. 2010. Wood handbook. Madison, WI: Forest Products Laboratory, USDA.
Wang, Q. 2009. “Relationship between fastening properties and load-deflection response of wood shear walls.” M.Sc. thesis, Forestry & Environmental Management, Univ. of New Brunswick.
Yasumura, M., and N. Kawai. 1998. “Estimating seismic performance of wood-framed structures.” In Vol. 2 of Proc., 1998 World Conf. on Timber Engineering, 564–571. Lausanne, Switzerland: Presses polytechniques et universitaires romandes.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 147Issue 6June 2021

History

Received: Apr 30, 2020
Accepted: Jan 25, 2021
Published online: Mar 31, 2021
Published in print: Jun 1, 2021
Discussion open until: Aug 31, 2021

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Marko Spasojevic [email protected]
Formerly, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2R3. Email: [email protected]
Hossein Daneshvar, Ph.D. [email protected]
P.E.
P.Eng.
Postdoctoral Fellow, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2R3 (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2R3. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4651-5029. Email: [email protected]
Ying Hei Chui, Ph.D. [email protected]
P.Eng.
Professor and Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Industrial Research Chair in Engineered Wood and Building Systems, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2R3. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share