Abstract

There is increasing interest in using recycled aggregate in concrete. Prior research has focused primarily on the compressive and tensile strength of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC), and no data pertaining to the pure-shear behavior of RAC is currently available. Thus, in this experimental program, five 890×890×70  mm (35.6×35.6×2.8  in.) RAC panels, constructed with different amounts of recycled coarse aggregate (RCA), were tested under pure-shear loading. The transverse reinforcement ratio was also varied (0.00%, 0.46%, and 0.81%). During each experiment, applied loads as well as global and local strains were monitored, and crack widths were measured. The test results were compared with predictions obtained using the modified compression field theory (MCFT), American Concrete Institute (ACI), and Canadian Standard Association (CSA) provisions. Comparison of the measurements and predictions showed that MCFT provided accurate estimates of failure shear stresses and strains, along with the full load-deformation response of all elements tested. In contrast, both ACI and CSA provisions gave conservative estimates of the experimental strengths.

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Acknowledgments

The support provided by China Scholarship Council (CSC) during the visit of Huan Zhang to the University of Washington (201706120259) is acknowledged. The support received from Gary Merlino Construction Co is also acknowledged.

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 146Issue 5May 2020

History

Received: Apr 11, 2019
Accepted: Oct 22, 2019
Published online: Mar 10, 2020
Published in print: May 1, 2020
Discussion open until: Aug 10, 2020

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Ph.D. Candidate, Key Lab of Structures Dynamic Behaviour and Control of the Ministry of Education, School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilongjiang, Harbin 150090, China. Email: [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Washington, 201 More Hall, Seattle, WA 98195 (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0051-2677. Email: [email protected]
Dawn Lehman, M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Washington, 204 More Hall, Seattle, WA 98195. Email: [email protected]
Katherine Kuder, A.M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Seattle Univ., 901 12th Ave., Seattle, WA 98122-1090. Email: [email protected]
Charles Roeder, M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Washington, More Hall, Seattle, WA 98195. Email: [email protected]

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