Technical Notes
Aug 11, 2012

Free Vibration Analysis of Cross-Ply Laminated Thin-Walled Beams with Open Cross Sections: Exact Solution

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 139, Issue 4

Abstract

The objective of the present paper is to analyze the free vibrations of thin-walled beams with arbitrary open cross section, made of cross-ply laminates with midplane symmetry, by means of an exact solution. The theory of thin-walled composite beams is based on assumptions consistent with Vlasov’s beam theory and classical lamination theory. The governing differential equations for coupled bending-torsional vibrations were obtained using the principle of virtual displacements. To simplify the coupled system of differential equations, an ideal center of gravity and shear center were introduced. In the case of a simply supported thin-walled beam, the closed-form solution for the natural frequencies of free harmonic vibrations was derived. The frequency equation, given in determinantal form, is expanded in an explicit analytical form. To demonstrate the validity of this method, the natural frequencies of nonsymmetric thin-walled beams having coupled deformation modes are evaluated and compared with results available in the literature as well as with FEM results.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

The present work has been supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Serbia (Project No. ON174027).

References

Ansys [Computer software]. Canonsburg, PA, Ansys.
Back, S. Y., and Will, K. M. (2008). “Shear-flexible thin-walled element for composite I-beams.” Eng. Structures, 30(5), 1447–1458.
Banerjee, J. R. (1998). “Free vibration of axially loaded composite Timoshenko beams using the dynamic stiffness matrix method.” Comp. Struct., 69(2), 197–208.
Banerjee, J. R., and Su, H. (2006). “Dynamic stiffness formulation and free vibration analysis of a spinning composite beam.” Comp. Struct., 84(19–20), 1208–1214.
Bannerjee, J. R., and Williams, F. W. (1996). “Exact dynamic stiffness matrix for composite Timoshenko beams with applications.” J. Sound Vibrat., 194(4), 573–585.
Cardoso, B. J., Benedito, N. M., and Valido, A. J. (2009). “Finite element analysis of thin-walled composite laminated beams with geometrically nonlinear behavior including warping deformation.” Thin-walled Struct., 47(11), 1363–1372.
Cardoso, B. J., and Valido, A. J. (2011). “Optimal design of composite laminated thin-walled beams.” Comp. Struct., 89(11–12), 1069–1076.
Chen, H. H., and Hsiao, K. M. (2007). “Coupled axial–torsional vibration of thin-walled Z-section beam induced by boundary conditions.” Thin-walled Struct., 45(6), 573–583.
Cortínez, V. H., and Piovan, M. T. (2002). “Vibration and buckling of composite thin-walled beams with shear deformability.” J. Sound Vibrat., 258(4), 701–723.
Jones, R. M. (1975). Mechanics of composite materials, Hemisphere, New York.
Kim, N. I., Shin, D. K., and Kim, M. Y. (2006). “Exact solutions for thin-walled open-section composite beams with arbitrary lamination subjected to torsional moment.” Thin-walled Struct., 44(6), 638–654.
Kim, N. I., Shin, D. K., and Kim, M. Y. (2007). “Improved flexural-torsional stability analysis of thin-walled composite beam and exact stiffness matrix.” Int. J. Mech. Sci., 49(8), 950–969.
Kim, N. I., Shin, D. K., and Park, Y. S. (2008). “Dynamic stiffness matrix of thin-walled composite I beam with symmetric and arbitrary laminations.” J. Sound Vibrat., 318(1–2), 364–388.
Lee, L. (2001). “Center of gravity and shear center of thin-walled open-section composite beams.” Compos. Struct., 52(2), 255–260.
Lee, L., and Lee, S. (2004). “Flexural–torsional behavior of thin-walled composite beams.” Thin-walled Struct., 42(9), 1293–1305.
Machado, S. P., and Cortínez, V. H. (2005). “Non-linear model for stability of thin-walled composite beams with shear deformation.” Thin-walled Struct., 43(10), 1615–1645.
Machado, S. P., Filipich, C. P., and Cortínez, V. H. (2007). “Parametric vibration of thin-walled composite beams with shear deformation.” J. Sound Vibrat., 305(4–5), 563–581.
Moon-Young, K., Nam, K., II, and Hee-Taek, Y. (2003). “Exact dynamic and static stiffness matrices of shear deformable thin-walled beam-columns.” J. Sound Vibrat., 267(1), 29–55.
Piovan, M. T., and Cortínez, V. H. (2007). “Mechanics of shear deformable thin-walled beams made of composite materials.” Thin-walled Struct., 45(1), 37–62.
Prokić, A. (2005). “On triply coupled vibration of thin-walled beams with arbitrary cross-section.” J. Sound Vibrat., 279(3–5), 723–737.
Prokić, A. (2006). “On fivefold coupled vibration of Timoshenko thin-walled beams.” Eng. Structures, 28(1), 54–62.
Qin, Z., and Librescu, L. (2002). “On a shear-deformable theory of anisotropic thin-walled beams: Further contribution and validations.” Compos. Struct., 56(4), 345–358.
Rajasekaran, S. (2005). “Optimal laminate sequence of non-prismatic thin-walled composite spatial members of generic section.” Compos. Struct., 70(2), 200–211.
Sapountzakis, E. J., and Mokos, V. G. (2007). “3-D beam element of composite cross section including warping and shear deformation effects.” Comp. Struct., 85(1–2), 102–116.
Sapountzakis, E. J., and Tsiatas, G. C. (2007). “Flexural–torsional buckling and vibration analysis of composite beams.” Comput. Mater. Continua, 6(2), 103–115.
Vo, T. P., and Lee, L. (2009). “On sixfold coupled buckling of thin-walled composite beams.” Compos. Struct., 90(3), 295–303.
Vo, T. P., Lee, J., and Lee, K. (2010). “On triply coupled vibrations of axially loaded thin-walled composite beams.” Comp. Struct., 88(3–4), 144–153.
Vo, T. P., Lee, J., Lee, K., and Ahn, N. (2011). “Vibration analysis of thin-walled composite beam with I-shaped cross-sections.” Compos. Struct., 93(2), 812–820.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 139Issue 4April 2013
Pages: 623 - 629

History

Received: Dec 28, 2011
Accepted: Jul 26, 2012
Published online: Aug 11, 2012
Published in print: Apr 1, 2013

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Professor, Faculty of Civil Engineering Subotica, Univ. of Novi Sad, 24000 Subotica, Serbia (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
D. Lukić
Professor, Faculty of Civil Engineering Subotica, Univ. of Novi Sad, 24000 Subotica, Serbia.
I. Miličić
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Civil Engineering Subotica, Univ. of Novi Sad, 24000 Subotica, Serbia.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share