TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 15, 2010

Multistable Tensegrity Structures

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 137, Issue 1

Abstract

Tensegrity structures have been intensively studied since they appeared in the 1950s. Their applications have been extended from architecture to other areas including aerospace structures, cell mechanics, and robotics. In this paper, an interesting characteristic, the so-called multistability, is reported. A detailed investigation on a multistable tensegrity structure whose basic stable configuration corresponds to the expanded octahedron tensegrity is presented. Using an evolutionary form-finding scheme, together with the dynamic relaxation method, two other self-equilibrated configurations with higher strain energies are found. The stabilities of these configurations are verified by a matrix analysis process. Then, an investigation on the actuations and the corresponding threshold energies triggering the transformations between the different configurations is carried out. A typical set of actuation loads and the corresponding threshold energies for the state transformations are identified. The existence and the stability of the multistable configurations are verified by physical models. This study provides a theoretical basis for the further applications of multistable tensegrity structures.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. NNSFC50978227) and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. UNSPECIFIED20090461384). The writers also thank Mr. Feng Yu, Jingmeng Xu, Zhouneng Zhong, and Pengcheng Yang for their great help in making the physical models.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 137Issue 1January 2011
Pages: 117 - 123

History

Received: Aug 24, 2008
Accepted: Jul 2, 2010
Published online: Jul 15, 2010
Published in print: Jan 2011

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Authors

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Xian Xu
Postdoctoral Fellow, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310058, China.
Yaozhi Luo, A.M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310058, China (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

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