Local Buckling of RBS Beams Subjected to Cyclic Loading
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 135, Issue 12
Abstract
This paper presents an analytical study of local instability behavior in a reduced beam section (RBS) beam subjected to cyclic loading. A general finite-element method is used for numerical experiments here. Even though lateral instability in the RBS beam is prevented, strength deterioration may occur due to local buckling of the RBS portion. The writers suggest that stiffeners arranged in the RBS portion can delay the occurrence of local buckling. To address the possibility that reinforcement of the RBS portion might offset the advantage of RBS, the stress distribution of beam end of the RBS with stiffeners was compared to that of an RBS beam without stiffeners. Stiffening the RBS portion did not cause an excessive stress concentration. These analyses suggest that an RBS beam can be sufficiently strengthened by placing two stiffeners at the boundaries that divide the RBS portion into three equal regions and the stiffener thickness required is the same thickness as the web.
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Acknowledgments
The writers are grateful to Dr. Liu Dawei of Central Research Laboratory, UNSPECIFIEDDaiwa House Industry Co., Ltd. for providing helpful information about the numerical analysis. The writers acknowledge Dr. Makoto Muramoto of Kochi National College of Technology for discussing this paper with them.
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© 2009 ASCE.
History
Received: Dec 12, 2007
Accepted: May 4, 2009
Published online: May 6, 2009
Published in print: Dec 2009
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