Probabilistic Seismic Vulnerability of Indian Code-Compliant RC Frame
Publication: Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 27, Issue 3
Abstract
The study’s primary purpose is to compare the analysis procedures of simple deterministic and comprehensive probabilistic techniques. Nonlinear static pushover analysis is considered to assess the RC frame’s seismic response and evaluate the influence of uncertainties in the material’s mechanical properties on the seismic response. A simulation-based procedure was adopted to generate a fragility curve for a 4-story RC frame building designed per the Indian standard for Seismic zone V. The traditional, straightforward deterministic approach was used to calculate the spectral displacement from the derived capacity curve. The thresholds for the different limit states, namely, slight, moderate, extensive, and complete damage, were determined. The concrete and steel strength properties were taken as the random variables. The structural response of the RC frame was analyzed using the Monte Carlo approach. The obtained results show an increase in the uncertainty and structural responses in the probabilistic analysis compared with the deterministic technique. The importance of approaching the building’s fragility and expected damage assessment concerns from a probabilistic perspective is a crucial finding of this study.
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Data Availability Statement
All data, models, or codes that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author, Kaushik Gondaliya, upon reasonable request.
Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge the financial assistance provided by the Ministry of Education, Government of India.
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© 2022 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Received: Oct 21, 2021
Accepted: Feb 28, 2022
Published online: May 7, 2022
Published in print: Aug 1, 2022
Discussion open until: Oct 7, 2022
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