Technical Notes
Apr 24, 2020

Moment Redistribution in Segmental Cantilever Bridges: Simplified Approach

Publication: Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 25, Issue 3

Abstract

Moment redistribution due to creep of concrete in cast-in-place segmental cantilever bridges can be accounted for with sophisticated software. Although this approach to design frequently is preferred, experienced engineers often do a final check based on hand calculations that have stood the test of time. This paper deals with the latter approach. Principles governing moment redistribution due to creep were revised, and results from this investigation were used to develop a novel graphical aid suitable for hand calculations in an attempt to estimate the magnitude of tensile stresses due to moment redistribution because of creep. It was found that tension stresses due to creep are not likely to exceed 2 MPa (290 psi) because the post-tensioning provided by top cables balance approximately 70%–85% of the bending moments due to concrete weight. An example for routine designs was provided.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Data Availability Statement

Some or all data, models, or code generated or used during the study are available from the corresponding author by request (data used to generate plots and all other data).

Acknowledgments

The authors thank Daris Zurita, Laura Davila, and Henry Wolf for help with the preparation of the manuscript.

References

AASHTO. 2012. AASHTO LRFD bridge design specifications. Washington, DC: AASHTO.
ACI (American Concrete Institute). 1982. Prediction of creep, shrinkage and temperature effects in concrete structures. ACI Committee 209. Farmington Hills, MI: ACI.
Bažant, Z. P., and S. Baweja. 2000. Creep and shrinkage prediction model for analysis and design of concrete structures: Model B3. Farmington Hills, MI: ACI.
CEB-FIP (International Federation for Structural Concrete). 1978. CEB-FIP model code for concrete structures. Paris: CEB-FIP.
CEB-FIP (International Federation for Structural Concrete). 1993. CEB-FIP model code 1990. London: Thomas Telford.
Collins, M. P., and D. Mitchell. 2003. Prestressed concrete structures. Toronto: Response.
Hewson, N. R. 2006. Prestressed concrete bridges design and construction. London: Thomas Telford.
Mathivat, J. 1983. The cantilever construction of prestressed concrete bridges. Chichester, UK: Wiley.
Naaman, A. E. 2005. Prestressed concrete analysis and design fundamentals. Ann Arbor, MI: Techno.
Podolny, J. W., and J. M. Muller. 1982. Construction and design of prestressed concrete segmental bridges. New York: Wiley.
Sozen, M. A., T. Ichinose, and S. Pujol. 2014. Principles of reinforced concrete design. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
Tang, M. 2014. The story of the Koror Bridge. Zürich, Switzerland: Case Studies, International for Bridge and Structural Engineering.
Wight, J. K. 2012. Reinforced concrete, mechanics and design. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 25Issue 3August 2020

History

Received: Oct 8, 2019
Accepted: Jan 2, 2020
Published online: Apr 24, 2020
Published in print: Aug 1, 2020
Discussion open until: Sep 24, 2020

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Luis Bernardo Fargier Gabaldón, M.ASCE https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1158-3243 [email protected]
Senior Structural Engineer, Kiewit Infrastructure Engineers, 12510 Belford Ave., Englewood, CO 80112 (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1158-3243. Email: [email protected]
Jahzeeth F. Rosales Pérez [email protected]
Bridge Engineer, Diseño y Construcciones Integrados Compañía Anónima, Venezuela, Av. Américas CC Cantaclaro, Mérida MZB-06, Venezuela. Email: [email protected]
Jorge Kingland Paredes [email protected]
Bridge Engineer, Diseño y Construcciones Integrados Compañía Anónima, Venezuela, Av. Américas CC Cantaclaro, Mérida MZB-06, Venezuela. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share