TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 2, 2009

Certifying That Existing Suspended Scaffold Structural Support Elements and Lifeline Anchorages Comply with Federal OSHA Requirements

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Publication: Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 15, Issue 3

Abstract

The Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) maintains standards (Standards) that define structural requirements for elements that support suspended scaffolds and fall arrest lanyards when this equipment is used to access facades and other elevated portions of buildings. The Standards are available online at www.osha.gov. Ensuring that applicable requirements are met is the responsibility of a qualified person—typically a professional engineer. However, navigating and applying the OSHA structural provisions can be difficult primarily because relevant requirements are not located in a single document, structural requirements vary for different uses, and structural requirements are not always written in a manner consistent with typical structural engineering practice. The rational application of key OSHA structural provisions when designing suspended scaffold support elements and lifeline anchorages is the subject of a companion paper, “Designing Suspended Scaffold Structural Support Elements and Lifeline Anchorages in Conformance with Federal OSHA Requirements,” which is included in this publication. The objective of this paper is to promote the rational application of sound engineering principles when certifying the adequacy of existing elements and their compliance with OSHA Standards. Unfortunately, certain trends and recent developments in the facade access equipment industry have made proper certification more difficult than it needs to be; irrational approaches and conclusions are, at times, actually encouraged by industry groups.

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References

American Concrete Institute (ACI). (2008). “Building code requirements for structural concrete and commentary.” ACI 318-08, American Concrete Institute, Detroit.
American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC). (2005). Steel construction manual, 13th Ed., American Institute of Steel Construction, Chicago.
California’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (Cal/OSHA). (2008). “Occupational safety and health standards board.” Petition File No. 498 Decision, Dept. of Industrial Relations, Calif.
International Window Cleaning Association (IWCA). (2001). “Window cleaning safety.” IWCA I-14.1, International Window Cleaning Association.
International Window Cleaning Association (IWCA). (2008). “Window cleaning safety: Draft update of the 2001 inaugural edition of this document.” IWCA I-14.1-20XX, International Window Cleaning Association.

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Published In

Go to Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 15Issue 3August 2010
Pages: 194 - 200

History

Received: Jul 27, 2009
Accepted: Aug 31, 2009
Published online: Sep 2, 2009
Published in print: Aug 2010

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Authors

Affiliations

Howard J. Hill
WJE; Director of Project Operations, 330 Pfingsten Road, Northbrook, IL (corresponding author).
Gary R. Searer
WJE; Associate Principal, 2550 North Hollywood Way, Suite 502, Burbank, CA.
Richard A. Dethlefs
WJE; Associate Principal, 960 South Harney Street, Seattle, WA.
Jonathan E. Lewis, M.ASCE
WJE; Senior Associate, 330 Pfingsten Road, Northbrook, IL.
Terry F. Paret, M.ASCE
WJE; Senior Principal, 2000 Powell Street, Suite 1650, Emeryville, CA.

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