Influence of Waste Polyethylene on the Performances of Asphalt before and after Oxidative Aging Based on the Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 34, Issue 10
Abstract
Waste polyethylene (WPE) is a common waste that easily pollutes the environment. WPE has been used as a modifier to improve the high-temperature stability of asphalt. However, the performance change of WPE modified asphalt during oxidative aging is still unknown. The purpose of this article is to study the effect of WPE on the performance of asphalt before and after oxidative aging by using the molecular dynamics method. First, the density, viscosity, glass transition temperature, and cohesive energy density (CED) of WPE modified asphalt before and after oxidative aging were calculated. WPE reduces the viscosity change of asphalt during oxidative aging. WPE reduces the CED value of asphalt, thereby weakening the force between asphalt molecules. In addition, the glass transition temperature indicates that WPE can alleviate the effect of oxidative aging on the reduction of the viscoelastic properties of asphalt. The viscoelasticity of 4wt% WPE modified asphalt remains almost unchanged before and after oxidative aging. In addition, WPE molecules can improve the self-healing ability of asphalt during oxidative aging.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Data Availability Statement
The data presented in this study are available upon reasonable request from the corresponding author.
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank the China University of Geosciences for providing the material for the study. This research was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52108425), China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) (CUGL150412, G1323531606, and G1323519261), National College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program (S202010491065), Anhui Road and Bridge Engineering Group Co., Ltd. (2021056235), and Shandong Highway and Bridge Maintenance Co., Ltd. (2021056502).
References
Attaelmanan, M., C. Feng, and A. Ai. 2011. “Laboratory evaluation of HMA with high density polyethylene as a modifier.” Constr. Build. Mater. 25 (5): 2764–2770. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.12.037.
Chen, Z., J. Pei, R. Li, and F. Xiao. 2018. “Performance characteristics of asphalt materials based on molecular dynamics simulation—A review.” Constr. Build. Mater. 189 (Nov): 695–710. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.09.038.
Chen, Z., H. Zhang, and H. Duan. 2020. “Investigation of ultraviolet radiation aging gradient in asphalt binder.” Constr. Build. Mater. 246 (Jun): 118501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118501.
Daryoosh, D., A. Mahmoud, and M. Ali. 2020. “Utilizing of waste polymer modified bitumen in combination with rejuvenator in high reclaimed asphalt pavement mixtures.” Constr. Build. Mater. 235 (Feb): 117516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117516.
Ding, Y., M. Deng, and X. Cao. 2019. “Investigation of mixing effect and molecular aggregation between virgin and aged asphalt.” Constr. Build. Mater. 221 (Oct): 301–307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.06.093.
Ding, Y., X. Shu, and Y. Zhang. 2016. “Woods use of molecular dynamics to investigate diffusion between virgin and aged asphalt binders.” Fuel 174 (Jun): 267–273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2016.02.022.
Dong, Z., Z. Liu, P. Wang, and X. Gong. 2017. “Nanostructure characterization of asphalt-aggregate interface through molecular dynamics simulation and atomic force microscopy.” Fuel 189 (Feb): 155–163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2016.10.077.
Fang, C., and R. Yu. 2013. “Aging properties and mechanism of the modified asphalt by packaging waste polyethylene and waste rubber powder.” Polym. Adv. Technol. 24 (1): 51–55. https://doi.org/10.1002/pat.3048.
Fang, C., and R. Yu. 2015. “Effect of preparation temperature on the aging properties of waste polyethylene modified asphalt.” J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 31 (3): 88–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2014.04.019.
Gao, R. 2016. Molecular dynamics simulation of crystallization behavior of polyethylene chains. Shanghai, China: East China Univ. of Science and Technology.
Gschösser, F., H. Adey, and T. Bryan. 2014. “Environmental analysis of new construction and maintenance processes of road pavements in Switzerland.” Struct. Infrastruct. Eng. 10 (1): 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/15732479.2012.688977.
He, L., G. Li, S. Lv, and J. Gao. 2020. “Self-healing behavior of asphalt system based on molecular dynamics simulation.” Constr. Build. Mater. 254 (Sep): 119225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.119225.
Hu, J., and S. Zhou. 2015. “Rheological properties of packaging-waste-polyethylene-modified asphalt.” J. Vinyl Add. Technol. 21 (3): 215–219. https://doi.org/10.1002/vnl.21388.
Ilaria, M., and M. Eyad. 2016. “Evolution of the microstructure of unmodified and polymer modified asphalt binders with aging in an accelerated weathering tester.” J. Microsc. 263 (3): 341–356. https://doi.org/10.1111/jmi.12405.
Kang, Y., D. Zhou, and Q. Wu. 2019. “Molecular dynamics study on the glass forming process of asphalt.” Constr. Build. Mater. 214 (Jul): 430–440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.04.138.
Li, D., and M. Greenfield. 2014. “Chemical compositions of improved model asphalt systems for molecular simulations.” Fuel 115 (Jan): 347–356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2013.07.012.
Liang, M., C. Sun, Z. Yao, H. Jiang, J. Zhang, and S. Ren. 2020. “Utilization of wax residue as compatibilizer for asphalt with ground tire rubber/recycled polyethylene blends.” Constr. Build. Mater. 230 (Jan): 116966. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.116966.
Liu, J., B. Yu, and Q. Hong. 2020. “Molecular dynamics simulation of distribution and adhesion of asphalt components on steel slag.” Constr. Build. Mater. 255 (Sep): 119332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.119332.
Long, Z., L. You, and X. Tang. 2020. “Analysis of interfacial adhesion properties of nano-silica modified asphalt mixtures using molecular dynamics simulation.” Constr. Build. Mater. 255 (Sep): 119354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.119354.
Maribel, T., A. Brenda, R. Rosa-María, and O. Alexandra. 2021. “Influence of aging on the physicochemical behavior of photocatalytic asphalt cements subjected to the natural environment.” Constr. Build. Mater. 295 (Aug): 123597. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.123597.
Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China. 2011. Standard test methods of bitumen and bituminous mixtures for highway engineering. JTG E20-2011. Beijing: Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China.
Padhan, R., and A. Sreeram. 2018. “Enhancement of storage stability and rheological properties of polyethylene (PE) modified asphalt using cross linking and reactive polymer based additives.” Constr. Build. Mater. 188 (Nov): 772–780. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.08.155.
Pan, J., and R. Tarefder. 2016. “Investigation of asphalt aging behaviour due to oxidation using molecular dynamics simulation.” Mol. Simul. 42 (8): 667–678. https://doi.org/10.1080/08927022.2015.1073851.
Peng, C., et al. 2020a. “Effect of a lignin-based polyurethane on adhesion properties of asphalt binder during UV aging process.” Constr. Build. Mater. 247 (Jun): 118547.
Peng, C., J. Dai, J. Yu, and J. Yin. 2015a. “Intercalation of p-methycinnamic acid anion into Zn-Al layered double hydroxide to improve UV aging resistance of asphalt.” AIP Adv. 5 (2): 027133. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4913764.
Peng, C., C. Guo, and Z. You. 2020b. “The effect of waste engine oil and waste polyethylene on UV aging resistance of asphalt.” Polymers (Basel) 12 (3): 602. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12030602.
Peng, C., G. Jiang, C. Lu, F. Xu, J. Yu, and J. Dai. 2015b. “Effect of 4,4’-Stilbenedicarboxylic acid-intercalated layered double hydroxides on UV aging resistance of bitumen.” RSC Adv. 5 (116): 95504–95511. https://doi.org/10.1039/C5RA19872K.
Peng, C., J. Yu, J. Dai, and J. Yin. 2015c. “Effect of Zn/Al layered double hydroxide containing 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxy-benzophenone on UV aging resistance of asphalt.” Adv. Mater. Sci. Eng. 2015 (Jan): 739831. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/739831.
Singh, P., and A. Swamy. 2019. “Effect of aging level on viscoelastic properties of asphalt binder containing waste polyethylene.” Int. J. Sustainable Eng. 12 (2): 141–148. https://doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2018.1474398.
Sun, D., B. Li, and Y. Tian. 2019. “Aided regeneration system of aged asphalt binder based on microcapsule technology.” Constr. Build. Mater. 201 (Mar): 571–579. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.12.167.
Sun, D., G. Sun, and X. Zhu. 2018. “A comprehensive review on self-healing of asphalt materials: Mechanism, model, characterization and enhancement.” Adv. Colloid Interface Sci. 256 (Jun): 65–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2018.05.003.
Sun, H. 1998. “COMPASS: An AB initio force-field optimized for condensed-phase applications-overview with details on alkane and benzene compounds.” J. Phys. Chem. 102 (38): 7338–7364. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp980939v.
Sun, W., and H. Wang. 2020. “Molecular dynamics simulation of diffusion coefficients between different types of rejuvenator and aged asphalt binder.” Int. J. Pavement Eng. 21 (8): 966–976. https://doi.org/10.1080/10298436.2019.1650927.
Tang, J., Q. Liu, and S. Wu. 2016. “Investigation of the optimal self-healing temperatures and healing time of asphalt binders.” Constr. Build. Mater. 113 (Jun): 1029–1033. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.03.145.
Tarefder, R., and A. Rafiqul. 2010. “Molecular dynamic simulation of oxidative aging in asphaltene.” Pavement Mater. 1: 16–30. https://doi.org/10.1061/41129%28385%292.
Wang, D., A. Falchetto, C. Riccardi, and M. Wistuba. 2020a. “Investigation on the low temperature properties of asphalt binder: Glass transition temperature and modulus shift factor.” Constr. Build. Mater. 245 (Jun): 118351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118351.
Wang, F., Y. Xiao, and P. Cui. 2020b. “Correlation of asphalt performance indicators and aging degrees: A review.” Constr. Build. Mater. 250 (Jul): 118824. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118824.
Wu, S., Q. Liu, J. Yang, R. Yang, and J. Zhu. 2020. “Study of adhesion between crack sealant and pavement combining surface free energy measurement with molecular dynamics simulation.” Constr. Build. Mater. 240 (Apr): 117900. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117900.
Xu, G., and H. Wang. 2017. “Molecular dynamics study of oxidative aging effect on asphalt binder properties.” Fuel 188 (Jan): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2016.10.021.
Xu, G., H. Wang, and W. Sun. 2018. “Molecular dynamics study of rejuvenator effect on RAP binder: Diffusion behavior and molecular structure.” Constr. Build. Mater. 158 (Jan): 1046–1054. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.09.192.
Yan, L., M. Li, Q. Li, and H. Li. 2000. “Modified asphalt based on polyethylene with broad molecular weight distribution.” Constr. Build. Mater. 260 (Nov): 119707. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.119707.
Yao, H., Q. Dai, and Z. You. 2016. “Molecular dynamics simulation of physicochemical properties of the asphalt model.” Fuel 164 (Jan): 83–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2015.09.045.
You, L., T. Spyriouni, and Q. Dai. 2020. “Experimental and molecular dynamics simulation study on thermal, transport, and rheological properties of asphalt.” Constr. Build. Mater. 265 (Dec): 120358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120358.
Yu, T., H. Zhang, and Y. Wang. 2020. “Multi-gradient analysis of temperature self-healing of asphalt nano-cracks based on molecular simulation.” Constr. Build. Mater. 250 (Jul): 118859. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118859.
Zhang, L., Q. Liu, and S. Wu. 2018. “Investigation of the flow and self-healing properties of UV aged asphalt binders.” Constr. Build. Mater. 174 (Jun): 401–409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.04.109.
Zhang, M., C. Fang, S. Zhou, Y. Cheng, and R. Yu. 2016. “Effect of components on the performance of asphalt modified by waste packaging polyethylene.” J. Wuhan Univ. Technol. 31 (4): 931–936. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-016-1470-0.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2022 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Nov 4, 2021
Accepted: Feb 17, 2022
Published online: Jul 29, 2022
Published in print: Oct 1, 2022
Discussion open until: Dec 29, 2022
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.