Technical Notes
Jun 21, 2022

Tensile Testing of Age-Dependent HESUHPC-NSC Composite at Typical Season Temperatures in Changsha, China

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 34, Issue 9

Abstract

The ultrahigh-performance concrete (UHPC)-normal strength concrete (NSC) composite has been increasingly used for improving mechanical performance and durability of engineering structures. The UHPC-NSC composite structures in operation will be subjected to environmental loading (i.e., seasonal temperatures). The present study aimed to investigate the bond strength of the high-early-strength ultrahigh-performance concrete (HESUHPC)-NSC composite using a designed tensile specimen within normal seasonal temperatures (summer, autumn, and winter), in Changsha, China. The effect of the HESUHPC age and typical seasonal temperatures on the bond strength is discussed. It was found that in extreme conditions (i.e., 1-day age in winter), the pure interface failure occurred in the HESUHPC-NSC composite. The tensile bond strength of the HESUHPC-NSC composite increased with the age, and the early strength increased rapidly. However, the increase rate was affected by the typical seasonal temperatures. Moreover, the tensile bond strength of the HESUHPC-NSC composite decreased from summer to winter, and the differences were significant at the early age. The present study might provide valuable data for the application of the HESUHPC-NSC composite in different seasons.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Data Availability Statement

All data, models, and code generated or used during the study appear in the published article.

Acknowledgments

This study was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51578226 and 51778221).

References

ASTM. 2003. Standard test method for bond strength of adhesive systems used with concrete as measured by direct tension. ASTM C1404/C1404M-98. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM.
Brühwiler, E. 2019. “UHPFRC technology to enhance the performance of existing concrete bridges.” Struct. Infrastruct. Eng. 16 (1): 94–105. https://doi.org/10.1080/15732479.2019.1605395.
Carbonell Muñoz, M. A., D. K. Harris, T. M. Ahlborn, and D. C. Froster. 2014. “Bond performance between ultrahigh-performance concrete and normal-strength concrete.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 26 (8): 04014031. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0000890.
China Construction Industry Press. 2011. Specification for mix proportion design of ordinary concrete. JGJ 55-2011. Beijing: China Construction Industry Press.
De la Varga, I., Z. Haber, and B. Graybeal. 2016. “Performance of grouted connection for prefabricated bridge elements part II: Material-level investigation on shrinkage and bond.” In Proc., 2016 PCI National Bridge Conf., 11. Chicago: Precast Concrete Institute.
Graybeal, B. 2006. Material property characterization of ultra-high performance concrete. Washington, DC: Federal Highway Administration.
Graybeal, B. 2011. “Ultra-high performance concrete.” In Research, development, and technology Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center. Washington, DC: Federal Highway Administration.
Habel, K., E. Denarié, and E. Brühwiler. 2007. “Experimental investigation of composite ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete and conventional concrete members.” ACI Struct. J. 104 (1): 93–101.
Haber, Z., I. De la Varga, and B. Graybeal. 2016. “Performance of different UHPC-class materials in prefabricated bridge deck connections.” In Proc., 1st Int. Interactive Symp. on UHPC. Ames, IA: Iowa State Univ.
Hussein, H. H., K. K. Walsh, S. M. Sargand, and E. P. Steinberg. 2016. “Interfacial properties of ultrahigh-performance concrete and high-strength concrete bridge connections.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 28 (5): 04015208. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0001456.
Momayez, A., M. R. Ehsani, A. A. Ramezanianpour, and H. Rajaie. 2005. “Comparison of methods for evaluating bond strength between concrete substrate and repair materials.” Cem. Concr. Res. 35 (4): 748–757. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.05.027.
Paschalis, S. A., and A. P. Lampropoulos. 2021. “Developments in the use of ultra high performance fiber reinforced concrete as strengthening material.” Eng. Struct. 233 (Jan): 111914. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2021.111914.
Richard, P., and M. Cheyrezy. 1994. “Reactive powder concretes with high ductility and 200–800 MPa compressive strength.” In Proc., Concrete Technology: Past, Present, and Future, of the V. Mohan Malhotra Symp., edited by P. K. Mehta, 507–518. Farmington Hills, MI: American Concrete Institute.
Robins, P., and S. Austin. 1995. “Unified failure envelope from the evaluation of concrete repair bond tests.” Mag. Concr. Res. 47 (170): 57–68. https://doi.org/10.1680/macr.1995.47.170.57.
Semendary, A. A., W. Hamid, I. Khoury, E. P. Steinberg, and K. K. Walsh. 2019. “Experimental investigation of direct tension bond performance of high-strength concrete and ultrahigh-performance concrete connections.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 31 (9): 04019171. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0002800.
Semendary, A. A., W. K. Hamid, E. P. Steinberg, and I. Khoury. 2020. “Shear friction performance between high strength concrete (HSC) and ultra high performance concrete (UHPC) for bridge connection applications.” Eng. Struct. 205 (Feb): 110122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.110122.
Semendary, A. A., and D. Svecova. 2020. “Factors affecting bond between precast concrete and cast in place ultra high performance concrete (UHPC).” Eng. Struct. 216 (Aug): 110746. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.110746.
Semendary, A. A., and D. Svecova. 2021. “Bond characterization and interfacial coefficients at precast UHPC and cast-in-place UHPC interface.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 33 (7): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0003755.
Zanotti, C., and N. Randl. 2019. “Are concrete-concrete bond tests comparable?” Cem. Concr. Compos. 99 (May): 80–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2019.02.012.
Zhu, Y., Y. Zhang, H. H. Hussein, and G. Chen. 2020. “Flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beams or slabs using ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC): A state of the art review.” Eng. Struct. 205 (Feb): 110035. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.110035.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 34Issue 9September 2022

History

Received: Aug 1, 2021
Accepted: Dec 27, 2021
Published online: Jun 21, 2022
Published in print: Sep 1, 2022
Discussion open until: Nov 21, 2022

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Yanping Zhu, S.M.ASCE [email protected]
Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, Missouri Univ. of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65401. Email: [email protected]
Associate Professor, Key Laboratory for Wind and Bridge Engineering of Hunan Province, College of Civil Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha, Hunan 410082, China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Shuilong He [email protected]
Graduate Student, Key Laboratory for Wind and Bridge Engineering of Hunan Province, College of Civil Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha, Hunan 410082, China. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share