Technical Papers
Mar 23, 2022

Experimental Study on Creep Failure of Non-Steam-Cured Ultrahigh-Performance Concrete under High Uniaxial Compressive Stress

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 34, Issue 6

Abstract

Ultrahigh-performance concrete (UHPC) creep failure was experimentally investigated under high uniaxial compressive stress. The influence of applied stress levels, loading times, and loading rates was considered. The failure mode, ultimate strain, creep coefficient, Poisson’s ratio, and nonlinear creep of UHPC were analyzed. The creep specimens failed suddenly in the tertiary creep stage. The ultimate strain of each creep failure specimen was less than the corresponding peak strain εc. The circumferential creep coefficient was considerably larger than the axial creep coefficient. In the loading phase, no significant increase in Poisson’s ratio was observed for specimens loaded at normal or rapid rates. In the creep phase, Poisson’s ratios increased considerably. The microcracks propagation within the specimens affected the nonlinear creep and creep failure behavior in UHPC specimens under high sustained compressive stress. An amplification factor model for the nonlinear creep strain was proposed, and was validated by comparing measured and calculated results.

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Data Availability Statement

All data, models, and code generated or used during the study appear in the published article.

Acknowledgments

This study was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 51778535, by the Sichuan Science and Technology Program under Grant No. 2021JDTD0012, and by the Science and Technology Research and Development Project of China Communications Construction Co., Ltd. (2020-ZJKJ-PTJS13).

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Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 34Issue 6June 2022

History

Received: Mar 26, 2021
Accepted: Oct 21, 2021
Published online: Mar 23, 2022
Published in print: Jun 1, 2022
Discussion open until: Aug 23, 2022

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Authors

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Ziyang Zhang
Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Bridge Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu 610031, PR China.
Associate Professor, Dept. of Bridge Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu 610031, PR China; Research fellow, Key Laboratory of High-Speed Railway Engineering, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu 610031, PR China (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6511-3979. Email: [email protected]
Kailai Deng
Associate Professor, Dept. of Bridge Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu 610031, PR China.
Teng Tong
Associate Professor, School of Civil Engineering, Southeast Univ., Nanjing 210000, PR China.
Hao Zhou
Senior Engineer, CCC Second Harbor Engineering Company Ltd., Hubei Wuhan 430040, PR China; Senior Engineer, CCCC Highway Bridge National Engineering Research Centre Co. Ltd., Beijing 100120, PR China.

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Cited by

  • Creep behaviour of ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC): A review, Journal of Building Engineering, 10.1016/j.jobe.2023.106187, 69, (106187), (2023).
  • Pull-out creep of hooked-end fibre embedded in ultra-high-performance concrete, Construction and Building Materials, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.130189, 366, (130189), (2023).
  • Damage of non-steam-cured UHPC under axial compression with and without short-term sustained loading history, Structures, 10.1016/j.istruc.2022.02.055, 38, (1066-1078), (2022).

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