Multiphysical Characteristics of Limestones for Energy-Efficient and Sustainable Buildings Components
This article has been corrected.
VIEW CORRECTIONPublication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 34, Issue 4
Abstract
Natural stone is a traditional building material used worldwide for millennia. Its mechanical properties are rather well known, but only a small quantity of data is available regarding its hygrothermal characteristics. However, these characteristics are essential for the design of energy efficient buildings. Stones are in fact associated with insulation materials, which strongly modify the hygrothermal behavior of building walls, thereby impacting their durability and thermal comfort. This study focused on the hygrothermal characterization of a dozen samples of limestone, offering an adequate representation of their use across France. Thermal conductivity and heat capacity, sorption and desorption isotherms, water vapor permeability, and moisture buffer value (MBV) all were determined and analyzed. These data can be used to model heat and mass transfers in building walls. Limestone features extensive physical properties that can vary from one place to another within the same quarry. A statistical classification of the mechanical properties of thousands of French limestones was carried out. This classification allows estimating the hygrothermal properties previously determined for other stones.
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Data Availability Statement
Data, models, or codes that support the results of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Acknowledgments
This research work was carried out as part of a thesis co-funded by the Technical Center for Natural Construction Materials (CTMNC) and the National Association for Research and Technology (ANRT) in partnership with the Laboratory of Civil Engineering and Geo-Environment (LGCgE).
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Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 34 • Issue 4 • April 2022
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© 2022 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Received: May 19, 2021
Accepted: Aug 23, 2021
Published online: Jan 21, 2022
Published in print: Apr 1, 2022
Discussion open until: Jun 21, 2022
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