Reliability Assessment of Concrete under Chloride Penetration and Fatigue Loading Based on Copula Function
Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 32, Issue 12
Abstract
The reliability of concrete in complex environments is the basis for improving the reliability of concrete structures. A concrete reliability assessment based on multiple degradation factor is proposed. First, chloride penetration and fatigue damage are selected as two degradation parameters for concrete, and series tests are developed to investigate the surface chloride concentration, diffusion coefficient, and degradation of residual strength under coupled effect of chloride penetration and fatigue. Then, two marginal distribution functions of the durability reliability of the concrete are deduced based on two failure modes. Subsequently, fatigue loading the parameters of different typical copula functions are obtained by using the maximum likelihood method (MLM), and copula function selection is carried out according to the Akaike information criterion (AIC) criterion. The joint distribution function is then derived by fusing the two marginal distribution functions using the selected copula function, and a remaining durability reliability model is obtained. Finally, the proposed model is verified by experimental data. This method should be considered as a reference for the evaluation and reliability calculation of concrete structures.
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Data Availability Statement
All data, models, and code generated or used during the study appear in the published article.
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank and gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided for the work by the following agencies, the Ministry of Education Laboratory Foundation (Grant No. 18KA01), and the Anhui University of Technology Foundation (Grant No. RD18100236).
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© 2020 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Received: Jul 27, 2019
Accepted: Jun 2, 2020
Published online: Sep 21, 2020
Published in print: Dec 1, 2020
Discussion open until: Feb 21, 2021
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