Technical Papers
Feb 24, 2015

Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Made with Basalt Filament Fibers

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 27, Issue 11

Abstract

Fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC) has become a viable new material used in various constructions such as building pavements, large industrial floors, and runways. In this research, basalt chopped fibers in filament form were used to develop an FRC material called basalt fiber-reinforced concrete (BFRC) to study the possible improvement in the 28-day compressive strength and modulus of rupture, though the latter one is more important for the construction of pavements, industrial floors, and runways. The basalt fiber specimens were cast using basalt filament fibers of three different lengths and three different amounts. Clumping of fibers at high fiber amounts caused mixing and casting problems. These problems become even more severe when long fibers are used at the high fiber dosage amount. The results indicated that 36-mm-long chopped basalt filament fiber and a fiber amount of 8kg/m3 are optimum for achieving high performance in both the compressive strength and modulus of rupture. This paper discusses the test matrix and test results obtained from various BFRC and plain concrete specimens.

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Acknowledgments

The authors sincerely acknowledge the financial assistance received from OCE, Connect Canada, and MEDA Limited located in Windsor, Ontario. The authors also genuinely thank MEDA Limited for their donation of materials and other technical expertise throughout this project.

References

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Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 27Issue 11November 2015

History

Received: Jul 24, 2014
Accepted: Jan 6, 2015
Published online: Feb 24, 2015
Discussion open until: Jul 24, 2015
Published in print: Nov 1, 2015

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Authors

Affiliations

Padmanabhan Iyer
Graduate Student, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Windsor, 401 Sunset Ave., Windsor, ON, Canada N9B 3P4.
Sara Y. Kenno
Industrial R&D Fellow, MEDA Limited, 1575 Lauzon Rd., Windsor, ON, Canada N8S 3N4.
Sreekanta Das [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Windsor, 401 Sunset Ave., Windsor, ON, Canada N9B 3P4 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

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