Technical Papers
Nov 7, 2014

Carbonation-Induced and Chloride-Induced Corrosion in Reinforced Concrete Structures

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Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 27, Issue 9

Abstract

Corrosion is one of the most critical problems that impair the durability of RC structures. Both carbonation-induced and chloride-induced corrosion widely prevail in civil infrastructure around the globe. Expansive products are formed due to corrosion at the interface between concrete and reinforcing bar (rebar). The cracking and spalling in concrete due to expanding corrosion products and the reduction in the cross-sectional area of rebar jeopardize the safety and serviceability of RC structures. From an outsider perspective, this literature review summarizes the state of the art on the mechanisms of the two types of corrosion, mechanical degradation in RC structures as a result of these mechanisms, the analytical methods to predict the basic parameters most related to corrosion, and the available laboratory and field corrosion measurement techniques.

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Acknowledgments

The financial support for this project was provided by the U.S. Department of Energy through the Nuclear Energy University Program under the Contract No. 00128931. The findings presented herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the sponsor.

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Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 27Issue 9September 2015

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Received: Jun 11, 2014
Accepted: Sep 29, 2014
Published online: Nov 7, 2014
Discussion open until: Apr 7, 2015
Published in print: Sep 1, 2015

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Y. Zhou
Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-4003.
B. Gencturk, A.M.ASCE [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Houston, N107 Engineering Building 1, Houston, TX 77204-4003 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
K. Willam, F.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-4003.
A. Attar
Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-4003.

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