Technical Notes
Nov 10, 2011

Shrinkage of Fiber-Reinforced Ultrahigh Strength Concrete

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 24, Issue 5

Abstract

The ultra-high strength concrete (UHSC) used in this study had a compressive strength greater than 145 MPa and was produced using materials commonly available in southern New Mexico. Specifically, locally available Type I/II cement, local sand with a top size of 600 μm, silica fume, steel fibers (13 mm long), and high-range water reducing admixture were used to produce the UHSC mixture with a water-to-cementitious materials ratio of 0.20. UHSC specimens were heat cured in a water bath at 50°C, and then removed from the water bath and dry cured at 200°C for two days prior to strength testing. This paper presents a combination of early age and longer term shrinkage measurements of UHSC that were used to characterize the total shrinkage that occurred during the curing process. Total shrinkage of fiber reinforced UHSC specimens that occurred during 30 days was 3,006 µ, with early age shrinkage (first 24 hours) contributing 58.5% of the total shrinkage.

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References

Allena, S., and Newtson, C. M. (2010). “Ultra high strength concrete mixtures using local materials.” Proc., 2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference, National Ready Mixed Concrete Association, Silver Spring, MD.
Allena, S., and Newtson, C. M. (2011). “Ultra high strength concrete mixtures using local materials.” J. Civil Eng. Archit., 5(4) (Serial No. 41), 322–330.
Holt, E. E. (2000). “Where did these cracks come from?Concr. Int., 22(9), 57–60.CNCIEH
Holt, E. E. (2001). Early age autogenous shrinkage of concrete, VTT publication 446, Technical Research Centre of Finland.
Lozoya, J., and Newtson, C. M. (2004). “Effects of early misting on concrete shrinkage.” Proc., Advancing Concrete through Science and Engineering, RILEM, Bagneux, France.
Reda, M. M., Shrive, N. G., and Gillott, J. E. (1999). “Microstructural investigation of innovative UHPC.” Cem. Concr. Res., 29(3), 323–329.CCNRAI
Roux, N., Andrade, C., and Sanjuan, M. A. (1996). “Experimental study of durability of reactive powder concretes.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng., 8(1), 1–6.JMCEE7

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 24Issue 5May 2012
Pages: 612 - 614

History

Received: Jan 25, 2011
Accepted: Nov 7, 2011
Published online: Nov 10, 2011
Published in print: May 1, 2012

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Authors

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Srinivas Allena, A.M.ASCE [email protected]
Postdoctoral Research Associate, Civil Engineering Dept., New Mexico State Univ., P.O. Box 30001, MSC 3CE, Las Cruces, NM 88003-8001. E-mail: [email protected]
Craig M. Newtson, M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
Associate Professor, Civil Engineering Dept., New Mexico State Univ., P.O. Box 30001, MSC 3CE, Las Cruces, NM 88003-8001 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

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