Technical Notes
Sep 7, 2020

Stability Criterion for Uniform Flow in Open Channel Cross Sections with Different Shapes

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 146, Issue 11

Abstract

This paper presents the derivation of an analytical method for identifying the stability of uniform flow in three open channel sections (rectangular, parabolic, and circular). Using a dimensionless relative slope factor, a general equation for the prediction of stability thresholds for the occurrence of roll waves for each cross-section shape was developed, enabling the flow stability zones to be classified. The derivation is predicated based on a combination of the Vedernikov number and the logarithmic law of resistance, which involves significant resistance parameters. The proposed method was verified using a numerical example and actual measurements. It is hoped that the presented method, which provides a direct solution for the stability criteria of uniform flow, will be useful in open channel design.

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Data Availability Statement

All data, model, and code generated or used during the study appear in the published article.

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to two anonymous reviewers for their thorough and most helpful comments. The support provided by the General Directorate for Scientific Research and Technological Development, Algeria, is acknowledged.

References

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Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 146Issue 11November 2020

History

Received: Feb 22, 2020
Accepted: Jul 10, 2020
Published online: Sep 7, 2020
Published in print: Nov 1, 2020
Discussion open until: Feb 7, 2021

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Authors

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Ph.D. Student, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Hydraulics, Univ. of Mohamed Khider, P.O. Box 145 RP, Biskra 07000, Algeria; Laboratory of Hydraulic Developments and Environment, Univ. of Biskra, P.O. Box 918 RP, Biskra 07000, Algeria (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0677-0589. Email: [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Ryerson Univ., Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 2K3. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0754-138X. Email: [email protected]
Mohamed T. Bouziane [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Hydraulics, Univ. of Mohamed Khider, P.O. Box 145 RP, Biskra 07000, Algeria; Professor, Laboratory of Hydraulic Developments and Environment, Univ. of Biskra, P.O. Box 918 RP, Biskra 07000, Algeria. Email: [email protected]

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