Arranged-Demand Irrigation Scheduling with Nonidentical Discharges
Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 142, Issue 9
Abstract
Several irrigation water delivery methods are in practice in irrigated agriculture throughout the world, and a variety of classifications have been suggested by different researchers. Demand, arranged-demand, and rotation are the three main types of irrigation schedules/delivery methods. Irrigation systems may also be classified as either sequential or simultaneous. Supplying water sequentially to farmers according to their requested times constitutes an irrigation scheduling problem analogous to the classical earliness/tardiness single machine scheduling problems in Operational Research (OR). In this paper, the authors describe an irrigation scheduling problem analogous to the complex multimachine scheduling problem. The authors develop a genetic algorithm (GA) and test this algorithm against solutions obtained from an integer program to draw conclusions about the solution quality of the GA. The researchers demonstrate the potential of this GA through an engineering application of the Maira Branch Canal. The authors show that if this canal is operated at a constant discharge, the arranged-demand schedule requires the canal to be operated at 75% of the discharge required if this canal were operated on an on-demand schedule.
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Acknowledgments
The International Water Management Institute (IWMI) received financial support from the Embassy of the Kingdom of Netherlands, Islamabad, Pakistan through Grant #22294 and the CGIAR Research Program on Water, Land and Ecosystems (WLE) which were in part used to support this study. The study design, data collection, analysis and interpretation of the results are exclusively those of the authors.
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© 2016 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Jul 2, 2015
Accepted: Jan 7, 2016
Published online: May 6, 2016
Published in print: Sep 1, 2016
Discussion open until: Oct 6, 2016
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