Technical Papers
Apr 13, 2018

Packed Bed Column for Adsorption of Aqueous Phenols on Cement Kiln Dust

Publication: Journal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste
Volume 22, Issue 3

Abstract

Cement kiln dust (CKD) must be disposed of properly, otherwise it may cause severe pollution. The optimum solution is to minimize the undesirable environmental impacts as well as economically use it in different applications. A fixed bed has been used to determine the potential adsorption of three phenolic compounds (cresol, chlorophenol, and nitrophenol) on pelletized CKD. The performance of the fixed bed was evaluated at different bed heights and flow rates for removal of the three phenolic compounds. The results have been used to predict the effect of parameter changes on the system by using the bed depth service time (BDST) model. The pelletized CKD showed good adsorption removal efficiency toward the three tested adsorbates. The experimental data fitted well to the tested models. The maximum bed sorption capacities were 404.71, 307.06, and 303.53  mg/L for cresol, chlorophenol, and nitrophenol, respectively, at a flow rate of 15  cm3/min.

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Go to Journal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste
Journal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste
Volume 22Issue 3July 2018

History

Received: Oct 10, 2017
Accepted: Dec 20, 2017
Published online: Apr 13, 2018
Published in print: Jul 1, 2018
Discussion open until: Sep 13, 2018

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E. E. Ebrahiem, Ph.D.
Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, El-Minia Univ., P.O. Box 61511, El-Minia, Egypt.
Hossam Altaher, Ph.D. [email protected]
College of Health Sciences, Jumeira Univ., P.O. Box 555532, Dubai, United Arab Emirates (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Emad A. Abdelghany, Ph.D.
Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, El-Minia Univ., P.O. Box 61511, El-Minia, Egypt.
Yehia H. Magdy, Ph.D.
Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, El-Minia Univ., P.O. Box 61511, El-Minia, Egypt.

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