Innovative Closure Law for Pump-Turbines and Field Test Verification
Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 141, Issue 3
Abstract
Based on numerical simulation of hydraulic transients in a pump storage power station (PSP), different closure laws are investigated for use when a high-head pump-turbine load rejection occurs. According to the characteristics of the pump-turbine and main inlet valve (MIV), a novel closure law, combining closure of wicket gates (WG) and MIV, is presented. The proposed closure law can reduce the effects of S-shaped characteristics of a pump-turbine, and the maximum pressure in the spiral case, the maximum rotating speed of the runner, and the minimum pressure in the draft tube during the transient process can be mitigated. A simultaneous load rejection test on a double unit is conducted, and the numerical predictions agree well with the field test data.
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Acknowledgments
This paper was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51379064 and 51409087), and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. BK20130839).
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© 2014 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Received: Feb 20, 2013
Accepted: Oct 22, 2014
Published online: Nov 26, 2014
Published in print: Mar 1, 2015
Discussion open until: Apr 26, 2015
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