Technical Notes
Apr 16, 2012

Experimental Study on Scour around a T-Shaped Spur Dike in a Channel Bend

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 138, Issue 5

Abstract

This paper deals with the study of the geometry of the scour hole and topography of the bed around a T-shaped unsubmerged spur dike located in a 90° bend. The experiments were carried out in a channel with a 90° bend. Uniform sediments having an average diameter of 1.28 mm were used under clear-water scour conditions. The effects of parameters like the length of a spur dike, the wing length of a spur dike, the location of a spur dike in the bend, the radius of bend, and flow intensity on the scour around a T-shaped spur dike were investigated. A new equation for scour parameters at a T-shaped spur dike is developed.

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Acknowledgments

This paper is part of Project (Riv3-86060) partially supported by the water resources research corporation affiliated to the Ministry of Energy, Tehran, Iran.

References

Fazli, M., Ghodsian, M., and Salehi, S. A. A. (2007). “Experimental investigation on scour around spur dikes located at different positions in a 90° bend.” 32nd Congress of IAHR, Venice, Italy.
Forghani, J. M., Fazli, M., and Ghodsian, M. (2007). “Experimental study on flow field and scouring around a spur dike in ninety degree bend.” 32nd Congress of IAHR, Venice, Italy.
Ghodsian, M., and Mousavi, S. K. (2004). “Scour around a spur dike in a 90° bend.” 2nd Int. Conf. on Scour and Erosion, Stallion Press, Singapore.
Ghodsian, M., and Vaghefi, M. (2009). “Experimental study on scour and flow field in a scour hole around a T-shaped spur dike in a 90° bend.” Int. J. Sediment Res., 24(2), 145–158.
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Soliman, M. M., Attia, K. M., Kotb, T. A. M., and Ahmad, A. F. (1997). “Spur dike effects on the river Nile morphology after High Aswan Dam.” Proc., 27th IAHR Congress, Vol. A, San Francisco, 805–810.
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Vaghefi, M., Ghodsian, M., and Salehi Neyshabouri, S. A. A. (2009). “Experimental study on the effect of a T-shaped spur dike length on scour in a 90° channel bend.” Arabian J. Sci. Eng.AJSEF2, 34(2B), 337–348.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 138Issue 5May 2012
Pages: 471 - 474

History

Received: Apr 22, 2008
Accepted: Nov 17, 2011
Published online: Apr 16, 2012
Published in print: May 1, 2012

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Authors

Affiliations

Mohammad Vaghefi [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Persian Gulf Univ., Bushehr, Iran. E-mail: [email protected].
Masoud Ghodsian [email protected]
Professor, Water Engineering Research Institute, Tarbiat Modares Univ., Tehran, Iran (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Seyed Ali Akbar Salehi Neyshabouri [email protected]
Professor, Water Engineering Research Institute, Tarbiat Modares Univ., Tehran, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]

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