Case Studies
Jun 10, 2015

Complexity Diagnosis of Regional Groundwater Resources System Based on Symbolic Dynamics

Publication: Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 21, Issue 1

Abstract

With the development of an agricultural economy, agricultural water demand has increased. The increased demand has resulted in extremely unbalanced development and utilization of surface and groundwater and has seriously affected the sustainable development of a regional economic ecology. To understand the law covering the complex phenomena of groundwater systems, it is important to select the appropriate method to measure the complexity of groundwater resource systems. Previous analyses of regional groundwater resource systems had the shortcomings of ignoring the system complexity as well as difficulty to realize the importance in deed of scientific management of groundwater resources. The Jiansanjiang Administration research platform was used to detect the monthly depth series of groundwater complexity with an aim to determine the complexity of the series. The average complexity of groundwater table depth series of each subarea on a monthly basis by was determined adopting symbolic dynamics. The diagnostic analysis results showed that the complexity of monthly groundwater table depth series of each subarea of the Jiansanjiang Administration featured highest complexity in the northern area, lowest complexity in the middle area, and medium complexity in the southern area. Local agricultural production activities are the key driving factors of dynamic change of groundwater table depth. Compared with the traditional rescaled range (R/S) analysis fractal theory and wavelet entropy theory, they showed that the results of diagnostic analysis by symbolic dynamics have a higher degree of reasonableness, providing an effective method for the research on the complexity of regional hydrological processes. The research results have uncovered the evolution characteristic of complexity of the local groundwater depth, providing a scientific basis for partition management and sustainable utilization of regional groundwater resources. The goal of the research is the rational exploitation of Jiansanjiang groundwater. The study results reveal the complex spatial distribution pattern of local groundwater depth and provide scientific evidence for management and sustainable utilization of regional groundwater resources.

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Acknowledgments

This study is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41071053), Sub-Task of National Science and Technology Support Program for Rural Development in the 12th Five-Year Plan of China (No. 2013BAD20B04-S3), Specialized Research Fund for the Public Welfare Industry of the Ministry of Water Resources (No.201301096), Specialized Research Fund for Innovative Talents of Harbin (Excellent Academic Leader) (No. 2013RFXXJ001), Science and Technology Research Program of Education Department of Heilongjiang Province (No. 12531012), Science and Technology Program of Water Conservancy of Heilongjiang Province (No. 201319), Northeast Agricultural University Innovation Foundation For Postgraduate (No. yjscx14069).

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Go to Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 21Issue 1January 2016

History

Received: Oct 17, 2013
Accepted: Apr 17, 2015
Published online: Jun 10, 2015
Discussion open until: Nov 10, 2015
Published in print: Jan 1, 2016

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Professor, School of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; Key Laboratory of Water-Saving Agriculture of Universities in Heilongjiang Province, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; and Key Laboratory of High Efficient Utilization of Agricultural Water Resource of Ministry of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Ph.D. Student, School of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; Key Laboratory of Water-Saving Agriculture of Universities in Heilongjiang Province, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; and Key Laboratory of High Efficient Utilization of Agricultural Water Resource of Ministry of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Tianxiao Li [email protected]
Lecturer, School of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; Key Laboratory of Water-Saving Agriculture of Universities in Heilongjiang Province, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; and Key Laboratory of High Efficient Utilization of Agricultural Water Resource of Ministry of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Master Student, School of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; Key Laboratory of Water-Saving Agriculture of Universities in Heilongjiang Province, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; and Key Laboratory of High Efficient Utilization of Agricultural Water Resource of Ministry of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Mingjie Luo [email protected]
Master Student, School of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; Key Laboratory of Water-Saving Agriculture of Universities in Heilongjiang Province, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; and Key Laboratory of High Efficient Utilization of Agricultural Water Resource of Ministry of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Khan M. Imran [email protected]
Ph.D. Student, School of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; Key Laboratory of Water-Saving Agriculture of Universities in Heilongjiang Province, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; and Key Laboratory of High Efficient Utilization of Agricultural Water Resource of Ministry of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural Univ., Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China. E-mail: [email protected]

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