Determination of Clark’s Unit Hydrograph Parameters for Watersheds
Publication: Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 19, Issue 2
Abstract
This article explains the application of search algorithms to determine the parameters for Clark’s unit hydrograph. The golden section search algorithm and discrete horizontal line search method were applied to a composite unit hydrograph developed for a watershed. The methodology developed here was applied to watersheds near Buckeye, Arizona, Fort Worth, Texas, and San Antonio, Texas. The only difference in determining the Clark’s unit hydrograph parameters for these watersheds was the time-area relationships. This relationship for Texas watersheds is different than that for Arizona watersheds. Resulting ordinates of Clark’s unit hydrograph are comparable to the derived composite unit hydrograph.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
Che, D., Nangare, M., and Mays, L. W. (2014). “Determination of optimal unit hydrographs and Green-Ampt parameters for watersheds.” J. Hydrol. Eng., 375–383.
Clark, C. O. (1945). “Storage and the unit hydrograph.” Trans. ASCE, 110, 1419–1488.
Flood Control District of Maricopa County. (1995). Drainage design manual for Maricopa County, Phoenix.
Mays, L. W., and Tung, Y. K. (1992). Hydrosystems engineering and management, McGraw-Hill, New York.
Mays, L. W., and Unver, O. (1984). “Optimal determination of loss rate function and unit hydrographs.” Water Resour. Res., 20(2), 203–214.
Sherman, L. K. (1932). “Stream flow from rainfall by the unit hydrograph method.” ENR, 108, 501–505.
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), Hydrologic Engineering Center. (1990). HEC-1 flood hydrograph package, program user’s manual, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Davis, CA.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2014 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: May 29, 2012
Accepted: Jan 28, 2013
Published online: Jan 15, 2014
Published in print: Feb 1, 2014
Discussion open until: Jun 15, 2014
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.