Technical Papers
Jul 31, 2020

Experimental Evaluation of the Interaction among Neighboring Reinforcements in Geosynthetic-Reinforced Soils

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Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 146, Issue 10

Abstract

This paper presents and interprets experimental results of soil–reinforcement interaction tests conducted using a new device developed to assess the mechanical interaction among neighboring reinforcements in geosynthetic-reinforced soil masses. Testing involved a soil mass reinforced using three reinforcement layers, one of which was actively tensioned while the two neighboring layers remained passive. The neighboring reinforcement layers received stresses from the tensioned reinforcement through the shear stresses transferred to the intermediate soil medium. In this study, a number of soil–reinforcement interaction tests were conducted with different reinforcement and soil types. Test results indicate that the load conveyed to the neighboring reinforcement increased with increasing tension in the loaded reinforcement layer. The magnitude of load transfer was found to increase with increasing soil–reinforcement interaction. At least for the products used in this study, geogrid reinforcements showed a greater ability to form a composite reinforced soil mass than geotextile reinforcements.

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Data Availability Statement

All data, models, and code generated or used during the study appear in the published article.

Acknowledgments

The work presented in this paper was conducted while the first author pursued his doctoral degree at the University of Texas at Austin. This research was partly supported by the National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) under Project 24-41. The opinions presented in this paper are exclusively those of the authors and not necessarily those of the NCHRP.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 146Issue 10October 2020

History

Received: Sep 24, 2019
Accepted: May 31, 2020
Published online: Jul 31, 2020
Published in print: Oct 1, 2020
Discussion open until: Dec 31, 2020

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Authors

Affiliations

Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Cairo Univ., Giza 12613, Egypt (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9335-7847. Email: [email protected]
Jorge G. Zornberg, F.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712.
Dov Leshchinsky, M.ASCE
Emeritus Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716.
Barry R. Christopher, M.ASCE
Consultant, Christopher Consultants, 1 Linda Mar Dr., St. Augustine, FL 32080.
Jie Han, F.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering, Univ. of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045.
Burak F. Tanyu, M.ASCE
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering, George Mason Univ., Fairfax, VA 22030.

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