Technical Notes
Jul 24, 2020

New Approach to Determine Composite Shear Wave Velocity of Improved Ground Sites

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 146, Issue 10

Abstract

This paper evaluates the current state of practice to determine the average shear wave velocity of improved ground sites and proposes an alternative method that adequately captures the reinforcement effects of ground improvement elements. To estimate the actual stiffness of improved grounds and to develop benchmark data, continuum finite-element models of improved grounds with various area replacement and stiffness ratios are analyzed. The study shows that the common approach, i.e., the area replacement ratio weighted average shear wave velocity, significantly overestimates the improved ground average velocity. This may lead to an incorrect determination of a code-based site class, spectral accelerations, and seismic structural loads. The proposed alternative approach is shown to be capable of providing a reasonable estimate of the actual stiffness of improved grounds.

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Data Availability Statement

All data and models that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

References

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 146Issue 10October 2020

History

Received: Oct 29, 2019
Accepted: May 19, 2020
Published online: Jul 24, 2020
Published in print: Oct 1, 2020
Discussion open until: Dec 24, 2020

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Authors

Affiliations

Amin Rahmani, Ph.D., M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
Project Engineer, Earth Mechanics Inc., 17800 Newhope St., Suite B, Fountain Valley, CA 92708 (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Juan I. Baez, Ph.D., M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
P.Eng.
President and CEO, Advanced Geosolutions Inc., 13 Orchard Rd., Suite 105, Lake Forest, CA 92630. Email: [email protected]

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