Technical Papers
Mar 22, 2013

Numerical Simulation of MSE Wall Behavior Induced by Surface-Water Infiltration

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 139, Issue 12

Abstract

A series of numerical simulations, including transient seepage analyses and stress deformation analyses, was performed to predict the behavior of a mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) wall subjected to surface-water infiltration. In this research, two mechanisms to cause the deformation because of wetting were considered: (1) the deformation induced by shear strength decreases and (2) the volumetric deformation (swell or collapse) because of wetting. The effects of low as-compacted water content and a low-quality compaction zone behind the wall face on the wall behavior were investigated. As result of the simulations, the wall deformations (face deflections and reinforced-soil settlements) and reinforcement tensions (maximum tensions) are presented at the end of construction and after periods of surface-water infiltration.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 139Issue 12December 2013
Pages: 2110 - 2124

History

Received: Oct 13, 2011
Accepted: Mar 20, 2013
Published online: Mar 22, 2013
Published in print: Dec 1, 2013

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Authors

Affiliations

Wan Soo Kim, Ph.D., M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
Soils Engineer, Materials Division, Virginia Dept. of Transportation, 1401 E. Broad St., Richmond, VA 23219; formerly, Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695-7908 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Roy H. Borden, Ph.D., M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
Professor, Dept. of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695-7908. E-mail: [email protected]

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