Sheet Pile Quay Wall Safety: Investigation of Posttensioned Anchor Failures
Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 139, Issue 9
Abstract
This paper examines the collapse of an important port structure and analyzes the causes of failure. In particular, a length of newly constructed anchored sheet pile wall exhibited very large displacements at the crest, which clearly indicated that a failure condition had been reached within the retained ground. On removal of the failing soil and inspection of the structure, all the barrel/wedge anchors were found to be devoid of the strands they should have been holding. Observations and testing on such components led to the conclusion that sliding of the wedge system within the barrel had actually been inhibited by two main causes: on one hand, corrosion of the metal surfaces, which is in part predictable in a marine environment and, on the other, the presence of cement mortar which blocked the wedge components in place.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
Bowden, F. P., and Tabor, D. (1964). The friction and lubrication of solids, Oxford University Press, Oxford, U.K.
Burgoyne, C. J. (2003). History of prestressed concrete in the United Kingdom, Civil Engineering Structures Group, Dept. of Engineering, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, U.K.
Chacos, G. P. (1993). “Wedge forces on post-tensioning strand anchors.” PTI Technical Note 2, Post-Tensioning Institute, Phoenix.
DSI. 2008. “Mining and tunneling products catalogue.” Dywidag Systems International, Sect. 3, 〈http://www.dsiunderground.com/〉.
Fédération Internationale de la Precontrainte. (1986). Corrosion and corrosion protection of prestressed ground anchorages: State of the art report, Thomas Telford Ltd, London.
Gieck, K., and Gieck, R. (1997). Engineering formulas, 7th Revised Ed., McGraw Hill, New York.
Hassell, R. C., Villaescusa, E., and Thompson, A. G. (2006). “Testing and evaluation of corrosion on cable bolt anchors.” Proc., 50th U.S. Symp. on Rock Mechanics (USRMS), American Rock Mechanics Association, Alexandria, VA.
Hutchinson, D. J., and Diederichs, M. S. (1996). Cablebolting in underground mines, Bitech Publishers, Richmond, BC, Canada.
Littlejohn, S., and Mothersille, D. (2008). “Maintenance and monitoring of anchorages: Guidelines.” Geotech. Eng., 161(2), 93–106.
Marceau, D., Bastien, J., and Fafard, M. (2001). “Experimental and numerical studies of mono-strand anchorage.” Struct. Eng. Mech., 12(2), 119–134.
Marceau, D., Fafard, M., and Bastien, J. (2003). “Constitutive law for wedge-tendon gripping interface in anchorage device: Numerical modeling and parameters identification.” Struct. Eng. Mech., 15(6), 609–628.
Thompson, A. G. (1992). “Tensioning reinforcing cables.” Proc., Int. Symp. on Rock Support, Balkema, Rotterdam, 285–291.
Thompson, A. G. (2004). “Performance of cable bolt anchor: an update.” Proc., Mass Mining Conf., Instituto de Ingeneiros de Chile, Santiago, Chile, 317–323.
Thompson, A. G., and Windsor, C. R. (1995). “Tensioned cable bolt reinforcement: an integrated case study.” Proc., 8th Int. Cong. on Rock Mechanics, Balkema, Rotterdam, 679–683.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2013 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Jun 20, 2012
Accepted: Jan 2, 2013
Published online: Jan 4, 2013
Published in print: Sep 1, 2013
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.