TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 29, 2009

Physical Modeling of Lateral Clay-Pipe Interaction

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 136, Issue 7

Abstract

This paper presents results from physical model testing of lateral clay-pipe interaction. The main reason for this research was the accident in Rio de Janeiro in January 2000 when more than 1×106l of crude oil was spilled into Guanabara Bay due to thermal buckling of a pipeline. A set of centrifuge tests was performed for a model pipeline at shallow burial depths in order to assess the lateral resistance of the soft clay from the incident site. In addition, a set of 1-g model tests was also performed to observe the failure mechanism in more detail. These tests permitted the development of an analytical model, based on geotechnical and geometrical parameters, able to evaluate the soil resistance when subjected to lateral pipe movements for shallow burial depths. The centrifuge data are then compared with the proposed analytical model and with literature data, revealing good agreement in both cases.

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Acknowledgments

The writers gratefully acknowledge CENPES/PETROBRAS and the FINEP Agency, Ministry of Science and Technology for financial support of the present research. Thanks are also due to Mark Randolph for his comments and suggestions on this paper.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 136Issue 7July 2010
Pages: 950 - 956

History

Received: Feb 12, 2009
Accepted: Dec 23, 2009
Published online: Dec 29, 2009
Published in print: Jul 2010

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Authors

Affiliations

José R. M. S. Oliveira
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, SE/2, Military Institute of Engineering–IME, CEP 22290-270 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil (corresponding author).
Márcio S. S. Almeida, M.ASCE
Professor, Graduate School of Engineering, COPPE, Federal Univ. of Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68506, CEP 21945-970 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil (corresponding author).
Maria C. F. Almeida
Associate Professor, Polytechnic School of Engineering, Federal Univ. of Rio de Janeiro, CEP 21945-970 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Ricardo G. Borges
Engineer, CENPES–PETROBRAS Research Centre, CEP 21941-915 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

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