Technical Papers
Feb 13, 2012

Toward a Fracture Mechanics–Based Design Approach for Unbonded Concrete Overlay Pavements

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 138, Issue 9

Abstract

An illustrative fracture mechanics–based design paradigm is proposed for unbonded concrete overlays (UBCOs), an increasingly popular pavement rehabilitation system, with the ultimate goal of establishing a more rational design procedure than those currently available. To illustrate the advantages of the fracture mechanics–based approach to design, specific attention is paid to one type of failure associated with pavement structures, reflection cracking. The design formulas derived from the results of a large number of crack propagation simulations of both the UBCO composite and a reference single-layer new pavement quantify the dependence of the required overlay thickness and load-carrying capacity on all relevant material and geometric parameters. Preliminary comparisons of the results with field observations suggest that the fracture mechanics paradigm offers a promising procedure for improved design of UBCOs.

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Acknowledgments

The writers acknowledge support from the Minnesota Department of Transportation, the James L. Record Chair, the Minnesota Supercomputing Institute, and discussions with Dr. Lev Khazanovich.

References

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Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 138Issue 9September 2012
Pages: 1195 - 1204

History

Received: Oct 27, 2011
Accepted: Feb 10, 2012
Published online: Feb 13, 2012
Published in print: Sep 1, 2012

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Authors

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Minmao Liao, Ph.D., S.M.ASCE [email protected]
Graduate Student, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455. E-mail: [email protected]
Roberto Ballarini, Ph.D., P.E., F.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

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