Technical Papers
Jan 9, 2012

Large Deflection Analysis of Plates Stiffened by Parallel Beams with Deformable Connection

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 138, Issue 8

Abstract

In this paper a general solution to the geometrically nonlinear analysis of plates stiffened by arbitrarily placed parallel beams of arbitrary monosymmetric cross sections with a deformable connection subjected to arbitrary loading is presented. The plate-beam structure is assumed to undergo moderate large deflections and the nonlinear analysis is carried out by retaining the nonlinear terms in the kinematical relationships. According to the proposed model, the stiffening beams are isolated from the plate by sections in the lower outer surface of the plate under the hypothesis that the plate and the beams can slip in all directions of the connection without separation, while the arising tractions in all directions at the fictitious interfaces are taken into account. These tractions are integrated with respect to each half of the interface width, yielding two interface lines along which the loading of the beams as well as the additional loading of the plate are defined. Their unknown distribution is established by applying continuity conditions at the interfaces in all directions, taking into account their relationship with the interface slip through the shear connectors’ stiffness. Any distribution of connectors in each direction of the interfaces can be handled. The utilization of two interface lines for each beam enables the nonuniform distribution of the interface transverse shear forces and the nonuniform torsional response of the beams to be taken into account. Six boundary value problems are formulated and solved using the analog equation method, a boundary element-based method. Application of the boundary element technique leads to a system of nonlinear and coupled algebraic equations that is solved using iterative numerical methods. The adopted model permits the evaluation of the shear forces at the interfaces in both directions; the knowledge of which is very important in the design of prefabricated ribbed plates.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

Financial support was provided by the Project THALIS, implemented under the Operational Project Education and Life Long Learning, and is co-funded by the European Union (European Social Fund) and National Resources (ESPA).

References

ABAQUS. (2009). Analysis user’s manual version 6.9, Dassault Systèmes Simulia Corporation, Providence, RI.
Battini, J.-M., Nguyen, Q.-H., and Hjiaj, M. (2009). “Non-linear finite element analysis of composite beams with interlayer slips.” Comput. Struct., 87(13–14), 904–912.CMSTCJ
Caridis, P. A., and Frieze, P. A. (1988). “Flexural-torsional elasto-plastic buckling in flat stiffened plating using dynamic relaxation. Part 1: Theory.” Thin-Walled Struct., 6(6), 453–481.TWASDE
Čas, B., Saje, M., and Planinc, I. (2004). “Non-linear finite element analysis of composite planar frames with an interlayer slip.” Comput. Struct., 82(23–26), 1901–1912.CMSTCJ
Chattopadhyay, B., Sinha, P. K., and Mukhopadhyay, M. (1995). “Geometrically nonlinear analysis of composite stiffened plates using finite elements.” Compos. Struct., 31(2), 107–118.COMSE2
Chia, C. Y. (1980). Nonlinear analysis of plates, McGraw-Hill, New York.
Deb, A., and Booton, M. (1988). “Finite element models for stiffened plates under transverse loading.” Comput. Struct., 28(3), 361–372.CMSTCJ
Erkmen, R. E., and Bradford, M. A. (2009). “Nonlinear elastic analysis of composite beams curved in-plan.” Eng. Struct., 31(7), 1613–1624.ENSTDF
Fernandes, G. R., and Venturini, W. S. (2007). “Non-linear boundary element analysis of floor slabs reinforced with rectangular beams.” Eng. Anal. Boundary Elem.EABAEL, 31(8), 721–737.
Fujikubo, M., and Kaeding, P. (2002). “New simplified approach to collapse analysis of stiffened plates.” Mar. Struct., 15(3), 251–283.
Fujikubo, M., Yao, T., Khedmatic, M. R., Harada, M., and Yanagihara, D. (2005). “Estimation of ultimate strength of continuous stiffened panel under combined transverse thrust and lateral pressure Part 1: Continuous plate.” Mar. Struct., 18(5–6), 383–410.
Girhammar, U. A., and Pan, D. H. (2007). “Exact static analysis of partially composite beams and beam-columns.” Int. J. Mech. Sci., 49(2), 239–255.IMSCAW
Hartmann, F., and Katz, C. (2002). Statik mit finiten elementen, Springer, Berlin.
Katsikadelis, J. T. (2002a). Boundary elements: Theory and applications, Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Katsikadelis, J. T. (2002b). “The analog equation method: A boundary-only integral equation method for nonlinear static and dynamic problems in general bodies.” Theor. Appl. Mech.TAFME4, 27, 13–38.
Katsikadelis, J. T., and Armenàkas, A. E. (1983). “Numerical evaluation of double integrals with a logarithmic or Cauchy-type singularity.” J. Appl. Mech., 50(3), 682–684.JAMCAV
Katsikadelis, J. T., and Armenàkas, A. E. (1989). “A new boundary equation solution to the plate problem.” J. Appl. Mech., 56(2), 364–374.JAMCAV
Katsikadelis, J. T., and Kandilas, C. B. (1997). “Solving the plane elastostatic problem by the analog equation method.” Comput. Struct., 64(1–4), 305–312.CMSTCJ
Khalil, M. R., Olson, M. D., and Anderson, D. L. (1988). “Nonlinear dynamic analysis of stiffened plates.” Comput. Struct., 29(6), 929–941.CMSTCJ
Koko, T. S., and Olson, M. D. (1991). “Non-linear analysis of stiffened plates using super elements.” Int. J. Numer. Methods Eng.IJNMBH, 31(2), 319–343.
Kolli, M., and Chandrashekhara, K. (1997). “Non-linear static and dynamic analysis of stiffened laminated plates.” Int. J. Non-linear Mech., 32(1), 89–101.IJNMAG
Liew, K. M., Peng, L. X., and Kitipornchai, S. (2007). “Nonlinear analysis of corrugated plates using a FSDT and a meshfree method.” Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng., 196(21–24), 2358–2376.CMMECC
Mohri, F., Azrar, L., and Potier-Ferry, M. (2004). “Vibration analysis of buckled thin-walled beams with open sections.” J. Sound Vib., 275(1–2), 434–446.JSVIAG
Ng, S. F., Cheung, M. S., and Xu, T. (1990). “A combined boundary element and finite element solution of slab and slab-on-girder bridges.” Comput. Struct., 37(6), 1069–1075.CMSTCJ
Nguyen, Q.-H., Martinelli, E., and Hjiaj, M. (2011). “Derivation of the exact stiffness matrix for a two-layer Timoshenko beam element with partial interaction.” Eng. Struct., 33(2), 298–307.ENSTDF
Ojeda, R., Prusty, B. G., Lawrence, N., and Thomas, G. (2007). “A new approach for the large deflection finite element analysis of isotropic and composite plates with arbitrary orientated stiffeners.” Finite Elem. Anal. Des.FEADEU, 43(13), 989–1002.
Oven, V. A., Burger, I. W., Plankt, R. J., and Abdul Wali, A. A. (1997). “An analytical model for the analysis of composite beams with partial interaction.” Comput. Struct., 62(3), 493–504.CMSTCJ
Paik, J. K., and Lee, M. S. (2005). “A semi-analytical method for the elastic-plastic large deflection analysis of stiffened panels under combined biaxial compression/tension, biaxial in-plane bending, edge shear, and lateral pressure loads.” Thin-Walled Struct., 43(3), 375–410.TWASDE
Palani, G. S., Iyer, N. R., and Appa Rao, T. V. S. R. (1992). “An efficient finite element model for the static and vibration analysis of eccentrically stiffened plates/shells.” Comput. Struct., 43(4), 651–661.CMSTCJ
Prathap, G., and Varadan, T. K. (1978). “Large amplitude flexural vibration of stiffened plates.” J. Sound Vib., 57(4), 583–593.JSVIAG
Ramm, E., and Hofmann, T. J. (1995). “Stabtragwerke, der ingenieurbau.” Band baustatik/baudynamik, Mehlhorn, G., ed., Ernst & Sohn, Berlin.
Ranzi, G., Dall’Asta, A., Ragni, L., and Zona, A. (2010). “A geometric nonlinear model for composite beams with partial interaction.” Eng. Struct., 32(5), 1384–1396.ENSTDF
Rao, D. V., Sheikh, A. H., and Mukhopadhyay, M. (1993). “A finite element large displacement analysis of stiffened plates.” Comput. Struct.CMSTCJ, 47(6), 987–993.
Rombach, G. (2000). Anwendung der finite-elemente-methode im betonbau, Ernst & Sohn, Berlin.
Rothert, H., and Gensichen, V. (1987). Nichtlineare stabstatik, Springer, Berlin.
Sapountzakis, E. J., and Dikaros, I. C. (2011). “Non-linear flexural–torsional dynamic analysis of beams of arbitrary cross section by BEM.” Int. J. Non-linear Mech., 46(5), 782–794.IJNMAG
Sapountzakis, E. J., and Katsikadelis, J. T. (1992). “Unilaterally supported plates on elastic foundations by the boundary element method.” J. Appl. Mech., 59(3), 580–586.JAMCAV
Sapountzakis, E. J., and Katsikadelis, J. T. (2000). “Analysis of plates reinforced with beams.” Comput. Mech., 26(1), 66–74.
Sapountzakis, E. J., and Mokos, V. G. (2007). “Analysis of plates stiffened by parallel beams.” Int. J. Numer. Methods Eng.IJNMBH, 70(10), 1209–1240.
Sapountzakis, E. J., and Mokos, V. G. (2008). “An improved model for the analysis of plates stiffened by parallel beams with deformable connection.” Comput. Struct., 86(23–24), 2166–2181.CMSTCJ
Sapountzakis, E. J., and Tsipiras, V. J. (2010). “Non-linear elastic non-uniform torsion of bars of arbitrary cross-section by BEM.” Int. J. Non-linear Mech., 45(1), 63–74.IJNMAG
Sheikh, A. H., and Mukhopadhyay, M. (2000). “Geometric nonlinear analysis of stiffened plates by the spline finite strip method.” Comput. Struct., 76(6), 765–785.CMSTCJ
Sheikh, A. H., and Mukhopadhyay, M. (2002). “Linear and nonlinear transient vibration analysis of stiffened plate structures.” Finite Elem. Anal. Des.FEADEU, 38(6), 477–502.
Shin, D. K. (1999). “Postbucking behavior of rectangular stiffened plates considering buckled pattern change.” KSCE J. Civ. Eng., 3(4), 319–330.
Sousa, J. B. M. Jr., and da Silva, A. R. (2007). “Nonlinear analysis of partially connected composite beams using interface elements.” Finite Elem. Anal. Des.FEADEU, 43(11–12), 954–964.
Sousa, J. B. M. Jr., Oliveira, C. E. M., and da Silva, A. R. (2010). “Displacement-based nonlinear finite element analysis of composite beam–columns with partial interaction.” J. Constr. Steel Res., 66(6), 772–779.JCSRDL
Tanaka, M., and Bercin, A. N. (1997). “A boundary element method applied to the elastic bending problem of stiffened plates.” Proc., Boundary Element Method XIX, Computational Mechanics Publications, Springer, Berlin, 203–212.
Troitsky, M. S. (1976). Stiffened plates: Bending, stability, and vibrations, Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Turvey, G. J., and Salehi, M. (1997). “Circular plates with one diametral stiffener-an elastic large deflection analysis.” Comput. Struct., 63(4), 775–783.CMSTCJ
Turvey, G. J., and Salehi, M. (1998). “Elastic large deflection analysis of stiffened annular sector plates.” Int. J. Mech. Sci., 40(1), 51–70.IMSCAW
Turvey, G. J., and Salehi, M. (2008). “Elasto-plastic large deflection response of pressure loaded circular plates stiffened by a single diametral stiffener.” Thin-Walled Struct., 46(7–9), 991–1002.TWASDE
Turvey, G. J., and Salehi, M. (2010). “Cross-stiffened circular plates: An elasto-plastic large deflection analysis.” Proc., 10th Int. Conf. on Computational Structures Technology, Civil-Comp Press.
Varadan, T. K., and Pandalai, K. A. V. (1979). “Large amplitude flexural vibration of eccentrically stiffened plates.” J. Sound Vibrat., 67(3), 329–340.
Vörös, G. M. (2009). “Buckling and free vibration analysis of stiffened panels.” Thin-Walled Struct., 47(4), 382–390.TWASDE
Yukio, U., Rashed, S. M. H., and Paik, J. K. (1987). “An incremental Galerkin method for plates and stiffened plates.” Comput. Struct.CMSTCJ, 27(1), 147–156.
Zona, A., and Ranzi, G. (2011). “Finite element models for nonlinear analysis of steel–concrete composite beams with partial interaction in combined bending and shear.” Finite Elem. Anal. Des.FEADEU, 47(2), 98–118.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 138Issue 8August 2012
Pages: 1021 - 1041

History

Received: Oct 14, 2011
Accepted: Jan 5, 2012
Published online: Jan 9, 2012
Published in print: Aug 1, 2012

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

E. J. Sapountzakis, Ph.D. [email protected]
Associate Professor, Institute of Structural Analysis and Seismic Research, School of Civil Engineering, National Technical Univ., Zografou Campus, GR-157 80 Athens, Greece (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
I. C. Dikaros [email protected]
Doctoral Student, Institute of Structural Analysis and Seismic Research, School of Civil Engineering, National Technical Univ., Zografou Campus, GR-157 80 Athens, Greece. E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share